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Weeks and Weeks and Weeks of Tulips!

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By Lori Geistlinger (McGlory)
March 24, 2008
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Views: 1,631

Everyone who would listen was told of tulips that would one day grace the front of the porch of our new house. The grand idea met negative reactions. “Tulips only bloom for a week,” was the constant comment, followed by the logical question, “What will you do when the tulips are gone?” Each contradictory response strengthened my resolve. I wasn’t even a gardener yet. But I would show them. I would show them all!

Gardening pictureMy beginner knowledge was that tulips are divided into 14 Divisions, each division somewhat predictable in its bloom time.  There used to be 15 divisions, Division 9 being Rembrandt tulips, but Rembrandts were dropped from the division list, as they are tulips with a virus rather than a distinct division. 

I went to Plant Files, where each tulip is designated a division, and Brent & Becky's Bulbs web site, where tulips are listed by division.  Height was considered.  Tall tulips needed to be in the back, of course.  I decided red and yellow would be the perfect color combination against the white house.  Then the research began.

Divisions seem to be shoved into early spring, mid-spring, and late spring bloom times.  Don't believe it.  Not even for a minute.  The early, mid, late idea is a guide rather than a guarantee.  There are several sources offering their own versions of early, mid, and late spring blooming divisions, but these sources frequently conflict.  Armed with all this information, I made myself the following chart:

 Early Spring Blooming Division 14 species tulips

 "

 Division 12 Fosteriana tulips

 "

 Division 1 Single Early tulips

 "

 Division 13 Greggii tulips

 "

 Division 2 Double Early tulips

 "

 Division 11 Kaufmanniana tulips
 Mid-Spring Blooming Division 3 Triumph tulips

 "

 Division 4 Darwin Hybrid tulips

 "

 Division 7 Fringed tulips
 Late Spring Blooming Division 10 Double Late tulips

 "

 Division 6 Lily-Flowering tulips

 "

 Division 9 Parrot tulips

 "

 Division 5 Single Late tulips

 "

 Division 8 Viridiflora tulips
Image
I found myself researching for certain heights of tulips that bloomed red in early spring, certain heights that bloomed in yellow in late spring, using different divisions to attain two rows that bloomed at the same time in early spring, mid-spring, and late spring.  This process took weeks of planning, hours of studying, all for a result that I wasn't sure would work.  I didn't tell anyone of my insecurity, of course.  I just told the skeptics how beautiful it would be. The doubters patiently explained how tulips shouldn't be planted in rows like little soldiers.  Clumps, they said, was the way to go.  I planned for soldier-rows out of spite.  Surely planting in soldier fashion is patriotic. 

I placed my bulb order with two different companies in the fall.  Handsome Man nearly fainted at the credit card bill, so I didn't tell him it only showed one of two companies.  I assured him the result would be beautiful.  Next month when the credit card bill had the Brent & Becky's order on it, he almost had a stroke.  I reminded him that landscaping added to the value of the property, and that since we had so many bulbs to plant he didn't have time for a stroke.  Non-gardening spouses need reminded of things like that.

Reeling from his large investment, Handsome Man insisted on helping.  Thus began his story that he supports my gardening habit by providing finances and backbone.  He still clings to the story.  Everyone laughed at my purchase of 20 pounds of bone meal, but I insisted the four-pound bags were too puny for the Tulip Project, as it had come to be known.  Handsome Man unknowingly fed my insecurity.  "Sweetheart," he would say, "Are you sure this will work?"

I would quickly and confidently answer in the affirmative.

One entire weekend was spent planting bulbs.  Handsome Man dug out the entire 22-inch by 32-foot bed by hand, ridding it of the nasty construction clay.  We added two inches of topsoil.  I then added six different varieties of tulips.  Keeping track of which was which when the bulbs mostly look alike was no small feat.  I planted them in clumps of three, with clumps in a military-style row.  Each clump contained tulips of supposedly the same height, but a different bloom time.  The front clumps consisted of one short early blooming variety, one short mid-spring blooming variety, and one short late-spring bloomer.  Or at least they were supposed to.  It was all very confusing, so I made myself another chart.

 Front rowPrinceps 

 "

 tarda

 "

 Pieter de Leur
 Back row Decora

 "

 Golden Apeldoorn

 "

 Cashmir

Princeps is a Fosteriana (early), tarda is a species (early), Pieter de Leur is a Lily-Flowering (late).  Already I had messed up the front row, having two early-bloomers and no mid-spring blooming tulips.  I bought stock in Excedrin.

Decora is a Fosteriana (early), Golden Apeldoorn is a Darwin Hybrid (mid), and Cashmir is a Single Early (early).  I had done it again!  All my research and careful consideration netted me no late-bloomers in the back row.  As I ranted and raved, Handsome Man quietly bought his own stock in Excedrin.

Image

In spite of it all, the bulbs are in!

Someone dared tell me there was nothing academic about gardening, and certainly nothing scholarly required in planting bulbs.  Every cynic went on the List of the Accursed, those who would receive photos later. 

Image

SPROUTS!  SPROUTS!  DO YOU SEE THOSE SPROUTS??!!

On March 2, there were sprouts.  The List of the Accursed received a phone call, a few reminding me there was snow in the forecast.  Panic sent me pleading to Handsome Man, who came back from the local lumberyard with plywood to make a tent.  Twenty-twenty hindsight says the tulips would have been fine under a little snow, but vengeance demanded drastic measures.

Image

Tulip Tent

Handsome Man, Architect

By the first week in April there were buds.  By the middle of May the last blooms were winding down.  I took photos.  I invited the List of the Accursed to visit.  I announced my success at the post office downtown.  I snipped a couple of blooms and displayed them on my desk at work.  Strangers drove by slowly, observing the red and yellow masses.  Neighbors spoke glowingly of my tulips all during the summer months.

Image

The tulip rebellion should have been victorious with the success expounded by witnesses, some of whom were former cynics from the List of the Accursed.  But it was not.  I should get eight weeks of blooms instead of five.  I may sneak some of the species tulips out next fall and plant a short, yellow late-bloomer instead.  The poor little tarda tulips were insignificant anyway, buried beneath the broad foliage of the Fosterianas. 

Image

Last fall I ordered 10 bulbs of each division by phone.  The plan was to plant them in a test patch far from the street.  I will perfect the early, mid, late blooming timing myself.  The customer service lady said, "If you don't mind me asking, what are you doing exactly?"

"Conducting an experiment," I said.  I have learned.  I have learned that bragging and vengeance only serves to help the likes of Novartis.  If I call it an experiment, however, the results can be anything.  And that bloom-time by division guide?  While everyone else's will be a guide, mine will be a guarantee.  But I'm not boasting.


  About Lori Geistlinger  
Lori GeistlingerLori and her husband, Handsome Man, garden in the heart of Tornado Alley in the Midwest. She likes perennials, because if they don't come back, chances are she forgot she planted them and doesn't realize she killed them. Don't take her too seriously.

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Subject: Funny story about Holland Tulips


Posted by mrsandridge (from Greeneville, TN) on March 26, 2008 at 2:01 PM:

Several years ago, we were in the airport in Amsterdam and I decided that I had to have a bag of dutch tulips. Bought the tulips, put them in the basement and totally forgot about them until 2-3 years later! They weren't looking too bad, but not that great, either, so decided, what the heck, I'll plant them and see what happens. Well, this is year 5 and those tulips are just now coming up again...we have had over 100" of snow this year, so thought everything would die, not those tulips...best investment I ever bought in the plant department!!!

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Subject: Very funny. . . Thanks!

Posted by jlp222 (from Hammond, LA) on March 25, 2008 at 12:38 AM:

I loved this article! Thanks so much for sharing your experience and giving me a good laugh. Jennifer

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Subject: Do you lift your bulbs?

Posted by tlmay (from Hamersville, OH) on March 24, 2008 at 11:47 PM:

I have heard that if you want your bulbs to return as well every year, that they should be lifted and dried then stored in a cool spot for the summer like a garage.
I just wondered if you lifted yours or do you let them dry and plant over top of the yellowing foliage? I have trouble getting my tulips to rebloom. Last year I even fed them bone meal and don't see many coming back that will bloom. I am only seeing one leaf. I am in zone 6, Cincinnati. Bulbs definitely require Excedrin for me. I love them but they don't like me.

Your bed was beautiful by the way and I loved the "soldier" look.

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Posted by McGlory (from Southeast, NE) on March 25, 2008 at 8:47 AM:

I don't lift the bulbs here, although I know some people that do. I guess I'm just too lazy. This year I'm trying drought-tolerant annuals planted after the tulip foliage is done. The bulbs don't like being watered in summer.

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Subject: Today's sprouts

Posted by McGlory (from Southeast, NE) on March 24, 2008 at 9:05 PM:

I guess you can't add a photo to an on-going thread. These are the sprouts today.

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Subject: tulips

Posted by Mariomeggie (from Mount Vernon, WA) on March 24, 2008 at 5:07 PM:

You are a brave woman Lori! Are you aware that there are some, here and there (Holland) who have tulip in their blood? They spin off stories, facts, with slips of the tongue that are astonishing. Bulbsonline.org is a great resource, if you haven't got tulip in your veins. (did you read the Botany of Desire about tulips?) Ted, my boss, wouldn't because it describes his family's folly, back then. Down the road from me, Washington Bulb has the biggest tulip production in the world. Scary because tourists consider it an amusement, not realizing that some live and work here.

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Subject: Nice Article

Posted by MistyPetals (from North Augusta, SC) on March 24, 2008 at 4:18 PM:

I enjoyed reading this article about a flower I've loved since childhood. I remember drawing them in a child's hand with a U as the bud's base and several letter V's as the "petals." (lol at the pleasant memory from long ago)
Mine are brightening the outside of my small cottage at the present and I am delighted (as are the neighbors who are gawking). Part of the joy I received this year was gardening with my DH who proudly speaks of 'his tulips.'
He is planning next year's tulip purchase/planting already. It bought out the kid in us both to wait for the blooms and when they lifted their colorful heads, we were thrilled!
I am really hoping to find more Darwins for next year and keeping our fingers crossed that Darwins purchased this year will make a come back here in Zone 7B.

...

Posted by Sharran (from Calvert City, KY) on March 24, 2008 at 11:17 PM:

I really liked the article, but then I really like tulips. Fun reading!

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Subject: do you expect them back?

Posted by carrielamont (from Milton, MA) on March 24, 2008 at 8:33 AM:

Lori, do you expect your weeks and weeks of tulips to return? My DH keeps hoping (and so do I) that our tulips will be perennial, like daffodils or crocuses - after all, they are just as much work! Nice job!
xx, Carrie

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Posted by tabasco (from Cincinnati (Anderson, OH) on March 24, 2008 at 9:44 AM:


Lori, Great idea for a tulip garden! And please let's see some more pictures!?

I was wondering the same thing about whether you thought they might come back?

And how do you control the critters who love to munch tulip bulbs and blooms for dessert?

Thanks for another great article! t.

p.s. Lori--I am also wondering where you garden, just to get an idea of the kind of conditions you deal with.

...

Posted by McGlory (from Southeast, NE) on March 24, 2008 at 10:25 AM:

Carrie and Tab -- Thank you very much! They do come back here. The Tulip Project was planted the fall of 2005, so they bloomed the first time in 2006 and came back just as well last year. This year I have just as many sprouts as always, and will post a pic tonight after work if I remember.

My understanding is that they will start to dwindle over time and that I may have to completely replant after 8-10 years. That'll give Handsome Man's credit card plenty of time to recover. ;-)

I garden in Nebraska - cold winters, cool springs, hot summers. I don't have much of a critter problem because there are many black walnut trees in the cemetery next door that keep the squirrels busy. We haven't seen any vole or mole activity, perhaps because of we have acres and acres of commercial cornfields behind us. Any small critter can have about as much as they want back there.

...

Posted by cedar18 (from Lula, GA) on March 24, 2008 at 12:13 PM:

Loved your article. I too like to experiment and do research; so much that my DH suspects OCD. I am growing tulips for the first time in many years and sympathize with your best-laid-plans run amok re: timing. And would they all please bloom at the same time? My clumps of 10 each seem determined to bloom one each few days....

Re: experiments. Here in NE Georgia, several years ago, we planted 108 tulips (Darwin I believe). The first year, all bloomed. The 2nd year, 67 bloomed and the 3rd year 33 bloomed. I moved then but I'm guessing the attrition rate sped up! I have never pre-chilled them, barely in zone 7a now, that experiment was zone 7b.

I would love to do a similar count with the different types I've tried this year, but since they are in a perennial bed, I'm not sure they will survive my constant fiddling around, moving plants, etc.

...

Posted by tabasco (from Cincinnati (Anderson, OH) on March 24, 2008 at 1:34 PM:


You are lucky that your tulips come back so faithfully, McGlory.

My next question is, do you plant annuals in the bed during the summertime and fall or do you leave it vacant?

I think tulip and other bulb growing phenology is so useful. I wish more detailed records like yours were available. (I like to set up experiments, too, but I always forget to record the data! )

Please be sure to include this info when you write your book! (-:

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Posted by McGlory (from Southeast, NE) on March 24, 2008 at 2:44 PM:

The experiment continued with annuals in this older "experiment" article: [HYPERLINK@davesgarden.com]

You should be able to tell from the photos that it's the same bed. This year I'm going to focus on more drought-tolerant annuals like zinnias or petunias, although my petunia experiment last year wasn't so hot. I avoided perennials because the space is so narrow, and I didn't want roots of perennials inhibiting bulbs coming through.

If anyone has ideas on drought-tolerant annuals, feel free to post your ideas. Tulip bulbs prefer dry soil in the summer.

The experiment continues... And the neighbors will be glad when my experimenting is over. :-)

...

Posted by McGlory (from Southeast, NE) on March 24, 2008 at 9:07 PM:

Added a photo of today's sprouts to another thread. Nothing special to look at, just shows they're coming back. I didn't notice any decrease in number of blooms last year. We'll see what this year brings.

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Posted by tabasco (from Cincinnati (Anderson, OH) on March 25, 2008 at 6:32 AM:


Thanks for the link to your other interesting article! You make a lot of use out of your little strip of garden by the porch!

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Posted by ethjohnson (from Eastlake, OH) on March 25, 2008 at 9:36 PM:

Drought tolerant annuals include: jewels of Opar (Talinum paniculatum) - try 'Kingwood Gold' with its chartreuse leaves and tiny pink flowers that attract hummingbirds. Charles Applegate of Kingwood Gardens here in Ohio selected this variety. There are the common but very showy zinnias, marigolds (Tagetes), Celosia, Ageratum houstonianum, and for a ground cover, Portulaca grandiflora. Others to grow include Cosmos, Cleome, four-o'clock (Mirabilis jalapa), rose periwinkle (Cataranthus roseus), butter daisy (Melampodium paludosum), Dahlberg daisy (Dyssodia tenuiloba), globe amaranth (Gomphrena globosa), and treasure flower (Gazania ringens) is also a beauty to consider.

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Posted by ethjohnson (from Eastlake, OH) on March 25, 2008 at 9:43 PM:

Catharanthus roseus - rose periwinkle

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Subject: Wish....

Posted by MitchF (from Oklahoma City, OK) on March 24, 2008 at 8:27 AM:

I do wish we could grow tulips like that here, we get one shot - and that is if we buy the bulbs new each year prechilled. Love tulips and great article.

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Posted by gardener413 (from Mt.Pleasant, SC) on March 24, 2008 at 8:48 AM:

I bought hundreds this year knowing they probably will not comebck up. But they are and were so beautiful. I don' buy mine prechilled, too expensive. I put them in my refrigerator for 6 - 8 weeks. Takes up a lot of space so I bought a cheap little dorm fridge.Works great. Hope you had good luck with yours. They sure come and go quickly.

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Posted by MitchF (from Oklahoma City, OK) on March 24, 2008 at 9:11 AM:

I dont have that much space to prechill or I would!

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Posted by Annepaola (from Manahawkin, NJ) on March 24, 2008 at 10:30 AM:

Beautiful and very interesting. My daughter who dearly loves tulips will enjoy reading this. I have much the same thing going on with daffodils but not nearly as organized as you! But I have had blooms since Feb 7 this year and will have some all through until May unless we have a super hot spell. It delights me, and of course daffs are easier to grow and not attractive to pests.

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Posted by McGlory (from Southeast, NE) on March 24, 2008 at 10:33 AM:

It's too bad they won't come back for you folks in the south. I'd be like you, gardener413 and buy some anyway. :-) You can get them cheap.

You guys can grow plenty of beautiful flowers that I can't, so I just can't bring myself to feel THAT sorry for you. LOL!

Thank you for your kind words.

...

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