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Cabbage White (Pieris rapae)

 
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Order: Lepidoptera (le-pid-OP-ter-a) (Info)
Family: Pieridae (pee-AIR-ih-dee) (Info)
Genus: Pieris (pee-AIR-iss) (Info)
Species: rapae (RAP-ee) (Info)

Profile:

No positives
2 neutrals
1 negative

Regional...

This bug has been reportedly found in the following regions:

,
Marion, Arkansas
Canoga Park, California
Boca Raton, Florida
Galva, Illinois
West Des Moines, Iowa
Melbourne, Kentucky
Algonac, Michigan
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Butte, Montana
Missoula, Montana
Maplewood, New Jersey
Marlton, New Jersey
Glouster, Ohio
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
Gold Hill, Oregon
Alexandria, Pennsylvania
Fort Worth, Texas
Chewelah, Washington
Pullman, Washington

Member Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Neutral Scorpioangel On Jul 26, 2006, Scorpioangel from Gold Hill, OR
(Zone 7a) wrote:

Identification: Upperside of wings white; forewing with black tip. Two submarginal black spots in female, one in male. Underside of hindwing and forewing apex evenly yellow-green or gray-green. Spring and fall short-day form is smaller, less yellow, with reduced black areas.

Caterpillar hosts: Many plants in the mustard (Brassicaceae) family and occasionally some in the caper family (Capparidaceae).

Adult food: Flower nectar from a very wide array of plants including mustards, dandelion, red clover, asters, and mints.

Habitat: Almost any type of open space including weedy areas, gardens, roadsides, cities, and suburbs.

Range: From central Canada south through the United States (except Florida Keys, southern Louisiana, and South Texas) to northwest Mexico.

Males patrol for females. Females lay single eggs on undersides of host leaves. Chrysalids hibernate.

Wing span: 1 3/4 - 2 1/4 inches (4.5 - 5.8 cm).

Negative woofie On Nov 13, 2006, woofie from Chewelah, WA
(Zone 5a) wrote:

I found this comment on several websites as I was looking for information on this bug (which is also known as Cabbage Butterfly):

"The infested foliage is toxic upon consumption by animals. "

Neutral Malus2006 On Feb 13, 2008, Malus2006 from Coon Rapids, MN
(Zone 4a) wrote:

They are one of the most common butterflies around, coming in on the first warm winds (50 to 60 degree) during early spring - have seen them in Minnesota in April. Since they eat mustard family, they eat many weeds. The negative is that they limit ornamental lettuce to the cooler days around the edges of the growing season as their caterpillars (fairly small and green) will leaves lots of holes in ornamental lettuce and to find them you have to look under the leaves. They are also one of the last to leave in the fall - even coming back after the first frost. They are always searching for host plants or mates. In the Midwest 80 to 90% of white butterflies are this species, the other % white phase of Yellow Sulphur or rarer whites. To id White phase of Sulphur you have to be lucky up close or to handle it - it have more black and may have 1 pair of orange spots on wings - both Cabbage White and Sulphur are very wary butterflies as they are edible to many animals and flies in the open so they are always moving errantic and fast to avoid birds.

By Scorpioangel
Thumbnail #1 of Cabbage White (Pieris rapae) by Scorpioangel

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Thumbnail #2 of Cabbage White (Pieris rapae) by kennedyh

By kennedyh
Thumbnail #3 of Cabbage White (Pieris rapae) by kennedyh

By Todd_Boland
Thumbnail #4 of Cabbage White (Pieris rapae) by Todd_Boland

By DiOhio
Thumbnail #5 of Cabbage White (Pieris rapae) by DiOhio

By DiOhio
Thumbnail #6 of Cabbage White (Pieris rapae) by DiOhio

By DiOhio
Thumbnail #7 of Cabbage White (Pieris rapae) by DiOhio

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Timer: 4.09 jiffies (0.040862083435059).


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