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PlantFiles: Mottled Tuberose, Texas Tuberose
Manfreda variegata

 
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Family: Agavaceae (ah-gav-AY-see-ee) (Info)
Genus: Manfreda (MAN-fred-ah) (Info)
Species: variegata (var-ee-GAY-tuh) (Info)

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One member has or wants this plant for trade.

Category:
Groundcovers
Shrubs
Tropicals and Tender Perennials

Height:
6-12 in. (15-30 cm)

Spacing:
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Sun to Partial Shade

Danger:
Unknown - Tell us

Bloom Color:
White/Near White

Bloom Time:
Late Winter/Early Spring
Mid Spring
Late Spring/Early Summer

Foliage:
Grown for foliage
Evergreen
Deciduous
Variegated
Smooth-Textured
Mottled
Succulent

Other details:
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Flowers are fragrant
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Suitable for growing in containers

Soil pH requirements:
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
7.9 to 8.5 (alkaline)

Patent Information:
Non-patented

Propagation Methods:
By dividing rhizomes, tubers, corms or bulbs (including offsets)
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse
From seed; sow indoors before last frost
From seed; direct sow after last frost

Seed Collecting:
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds

Click thumbnail
to view:

By vossner
Thumbnail #1 of Manfreda variegata by vossner

By rntx22
Thumbnail #2 of Manfreda variegata by rntx22

By rntx22
Thumbnail #3 of Manfreda variegata by rntx22

Profile:

2 positives
1 neutral
No negatives

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Positive azsusieq On Feb 15, 2011, azsusieq from Tucson, AZ wrote:

I love this plant. It spred laterally quite quickly. It is frost sensitive and has frozen back completely this cold Tucson winter. Hope the roots are still alive!

Neutral htop On Feb 13, 2009, htop from San Antonio, TX (Zone 8b) wrote:

I have not grown this plant. Mottled Tuberose, Texas Tuberose (Manfreda variegata; synonyms: Agave variegata, Manfreda variegata, Manfreda tamazunchalensis, Manfreda xilitlensis, Polianthes variegata, Polianthes variegata, ) is also commonly known as variegated huaco, variegated wild tuberose, amole akayman (Spanish) and rattlesnake master. It is found natively growing only in Texas (endemic: Lower Rio Grande - Cameron County) and Mexico (Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas, Veracruz and Yucatán) on dry chaparral or moist locations, on rocky slopes or open/dense oak woods and is widely cultivated in gardens in Texas as well as Mexico and southern Africa.

Its succulent 16 inches long leaf blades resemble that of agaves, taper to a point and are splashed with liver-colored spots and are in the form of a basal rosette. The margins usually have distantly spaced, small teeth. The foliage usually is evergreen in mild winter climates; however, it is deciduous in the northern part of its growing range. The blooms which have a cooked onion odor appear in 8 inch long and 5 inch wide flower clusters on 3 foot to 6 foot flower spikes. They are light yellow to greenish-yellow turning to red and have showy lily-like anthers which give them a spidery appearance. They are followed by papery seed capsules. Hummingbirds love the flowers which provide early season nectar. Mottled tuberose may be a host plant for Manfreda Giant Skipper which is endangered in Texas due to habitat destruction.

Positive gispa30 On Dec 20, 2008, gispa30 from Mount Juliet, TN wrote:

This plant grows naturally on our very rocky terrain. The leaves remain close to the ground and are indeed pretty, but the flower stalk will be 5 feet tall. Flowers themselves not very conspicuous.
Very obvious seedpods form and I take it it self sows. Apparently, the flowers become fragrant at night. (need to re-verify that aspect).
The soil is very poor in its natural state and we experience drought conditions in summer so it should be a good subject for xeriscaping. I am a plant nut and try to maintain the rather unusual plants that grow on our terrain which goes by the name of a glade.

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

Tortolita, Arizona
Blue Diamond, Nevada
Mount Juliet, Tennessee
Austin, Texas
Dripping Springs, Texas
Pearland, Texas
Richmond, Texas



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