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Hardiness: USDA Zone 3a: to -39.9 °C (-40 °F) USDA Zone 3b: to -37.2 °C (-35 °F) USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F) USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F) USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F) USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F) USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F) USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F) USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F) USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F) USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F) USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F) USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F) USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F) USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F) USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F) USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)
Sun Exposure: Sun to Partial Shade
Danger: Parts of plant are poisonous if ingested
Bloom Color: Brown/Bronze
Bloom Time: Mid Summer
Foliage: Herbaceous
Other details: Very high moisture needs; suitable for bogs and water gardens May be a noxious weed or invasive
Soil pH requirements: 4.5 or below (very acidic) 4.6 to 5.0 (highly acidic) 5.1 to 5.5 (strongly acidic) 5.6 to 6.0 (acidic) 6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic) 6.6 to 7.5 (neutral) 7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline) 7.9 to 8.5 (alkaline)
On May 22, 2007, WUVIE from Hulbert, OK (Zone 7a) wrote:
For years I have been admiring the large, yet sparse
community of Catttail in our creek and makeshift natural
pond setting by the side of the house.
Yesterday it occurred to me that it would perform so much
better closer to the house where it could be watered, as
the creek tends to dry up. It would be my opinion that our
catttail has barely survived each season.
Now living in our faux pond, it seems much happier. I can't
wait for the tails to come.
On Jan 31, 2006, raisedbedbob from Valley Lee, MD (Zone 7a) wrote:
This is a wonderful native plant. Most of it edible at some time. Young shoots can be cooked like asparagus, the pollen can be used as flour, and starch can be removed from the roots and used as flour.
On Jun 16, 2004, Wingnut from Spicewood, TX (Zone 8b) wrote:
I said neutral because of the invasiveness of these plants. If it weren't for that, they'd be perfect in any water garden! I have them growing in my creek (they're native to Texas). They are beautiful and graceful blowing in the breezes. Their seed heads are a nice touch to the fall and winter landscape, opening up and sending their puffy clumps of seeds blowing around.
On May 6, 2004, crimsontsavo from Crossville, TN (Zone 7a) wrote:
These plants are excellent in a pond.They spread very fast and animals love them. They are perfect for a naturalized pond. If you want one in a container pond (barrel) plant it in a pot. Parts of the Cat Tail are edible. Check to make sure of the species before you sample it,lol. The leaves also make great material for basket weaving and floor mats.
On Aug 18, 2001, mystic from Ewing, KY (Zone 6a) wrote:
Cattails have stiff, unbranched stems and long, erect, swordlike leaves with parallel veins. They stand 3-9' tall and are connected underground by rhizomes. The stems are topped by dense cylindrical spikes of tiny brown flowers that look like sausages or cat's tails. Common cattail gets up to 9' tall and the upper, male or pollen bearing flower spike is joined to the lower, female part. Cattails are best suited for use in large pools. They will spread if not contained by pond liners or deep water.The rhizomes may puncture thin pond liners. Cattails provide excellent wildlife habitat.
Regional...
This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:
Flagstaff, Arizona Clearlake, California Bartow, Florida Fountain, Florida Micanopy, Florida Hinesville, Georgia Macomb, Illinois Benton, Kentucky Ewing, Kentucky Lake Charles, Louisiana New Orleans, Louisiana Valley Lee, Maryland Bay City, Michigan Mason, Michigan Isle, Minnesota Point Pleasant Beach, New Jersey Raleigh, North Carolina Wilsons Mills, North Carolina Youngsville, North Carolina Hulbert, Oklahoma Gold Hill, Oregon Spicewood, Texas Spokane, Washington