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PlantFiles: Heart Flowered Serapias
Serapias cordigera

 
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Family: Orchidaceae (or-kid-AY-see-ee) (Info)
Genus: Serapias (ser-uh-PEE-ass) (Info)
Species: cordigera (kor-dih-GEER-uh) (Info)

Category:
Bulbs

Height:
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)

Spacing:
6-9 in. (15-22 cm)

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Sun to Partial Shade

Danger:
Unknown - Tell us

Bloom Color:
Scarlet (Dark Red)
Maroon (Purple-Brown)

Bloom Time:
Mid Spring
Late Spring/Early Summer

Foliage:
Deciduous
Smooth-Textured

Other details:
Requires consistently moist soil; do not let dry out between waterings
This plant may be considered a protected species; check before digging or gathering seeds

Soil pH requirements:
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)

Patent Information:
Unknown - Tell us

Propagation Methods:
By dividing rhizomes, tubers, corms or bulbs (including offsets)
From seed; germinate in vitro in gelatin, agar or other medium

Seed Collecting:
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds
N/A: plant does not set seed, flowers are sterile, or plants will not come true from seed

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By philomel
Thumbnail #1 of Serapias cordigera by philomel

By philomel
Thumbnail #2 of Serapias cordigera by philomel

Profile:

No positives
1 neutral
No negatives

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Neutral Baa On Aug 31, 2001, Baa wrote:

Gloomy looking terrestrial orchid (one for Dracula's garden) from Southern and Western Europe. Has a very upright habit with 5-8, mid green, lanceolate leaves, basal sheaths often spotted purple. The 1 inch flowers have a deep reddish purple hood and the labellum (lip) is twice as long or more than the other petals and is long heart shaped, hairy, with deep purple and black streaks.

Flowers March-May and each flower last about 2 weeks.

Preferred habitat is dry grassland, sandy heaths and open woods. Likes a well drained, neutral soil.



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