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PlantFiles: Green Dragon
Arisaema dracontium

 
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Family: Araceae (a-RAY-see-ee) (Info)
Genus: Arisaema (air-uh-SEE-muh) (Info)
Species: dracontium (dray-KON-tee-um) (Info)

Synonym:Arum dracontium
Synonym:Arisaema boscii
Synonym:Arisaema plunkenetii
Synonym:Muricauda dracontium

4 vendors have this plant for sale.

3 members have or want this plant for trade.

Category:
Bulbs
Perennials

Height:
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)
36-48 in. (90-120 cm)

Spacing:
12-15 in. (30-38 cm)
15-18 in. (38-45 cm)

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Light Shade
Partial to Full Shade

Danger:
Parts of plant are poisonous if ingested

Bloom Color:
Pale Yellow
Pale Green
White/Near White

Bloom Time:
Late Spring/Early Summer

Foliage:
Herbaceous
Smooth-Textured

Other details:
Requires consistently moist soil; do not let dry out between waterings

Soil pH requirements:
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)

Patent Information:
Unknown - Tell us

Propagation Methods:
By dividing rhizomes, tubers, corms or bulbs (including offsets)
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse
From seed; sow indoors before last frost
From seed; direct sow after last frost
From seed; germinate in a damp paper towel

Seed Collecting:
Remove fleshy coating on seeds before storing
Wear gloves to protect hands when handling seeds

By Toxicodendron
Thumbnail #1 of Arisaema dracontium by Toxicodendron

By suncatcheracres
Thumbnail #2 of Arisaema dracontium by suncatcheracres

By suncatcheracres
Thumbnail #3 of Arisaema dracontium by suncatcheracres

By KBlueberry
Thumbnail #4 of Arisaema dracontium by KBlueberry

By KBlueberry
Thumbnail #5 of Arisaema dracontium by KBlueberry

By suncatcheracres
Thumbnail #6 of Arisaema dracontium by suncatcheracres

By LindaSC
Thumbnail #7 of Arisaema dracontium by LindaSC

There are a total of 16 photos.
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Profile:

1 positive
3 neutrals
No negatives

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Neutral frostweed On Nov 29, 2006, frostweed from Arlington, TX
(Zone 8a) wrote:

Green Dragon Arisaema dracontium is native to Texas and other States.

Neutral tcfromky On Oct 7, 2004, tcfromky from Mercer, PA
(Zone 5a) wrote:

The plant name, translated, means: Arisaema: Greek aris, a kind of arum, and haema for "blood" - dracontium: Latin for "of the dragons" probably for the deeply divided leaves resembling a dragon's claw.

Positive suncatcheracres On Jul 21, 2003, suncatcheracres from Old Town, FL wrote:

A beautiful, usually small, native plant, that grows in rich, often wet woodlands, Zones 8-9b. Requires moist soil, high in organic matter, and prefers a sheltered location, especially from wind, with dappled light in the spring, and shade in the summer. Has "dazzling, bright red berries" in the fall. This info is from "A Gardner's Guide to Florida's Native Plants," by Rufino Osorio, published by the University Press of Florida in Gainesville.

Neutral smiln32 On Aug 31, 2001, smiln32 from Oklahoma City, OK
(Zone 7a) wrote:

Very similar to Jack-in-the pulpit, except green dragon usually has only one large, long-petioled, compound leaf that is divided into 7-15 lance-shaped leaflets and has a greenish spadix which is narrower and tapers up and beyond the less prominent, greenish hood (lacks the distinctive purple striping of Jack) of the spathe. Also like Jack-in-the-Pulpit, this plant goes dormant in the summer, with the mature plants producing red berries which become visible in mid to late summer as the spadix withers. Roots contain calcium oxalate (same chemical as in Diffenbachia or dumb cane) and are poisonous in an uncooked state.

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

Old Town, Florida
Pensacola, Florida
Glen Carbon, Illinois
Jeffersonville, Indiana
Logansport, Indiana
Hanson, Kentucky
Melbourne, Kentucky
Erie, Michigan
Owensville, Missouri
Piedmont, Missouri
Wright City, Missouri
Middletown, New York
New York, New York
Syracuse, New York
Dayton, Ohio
Glouster, Ohio
Tulsa, Oklahoma
Viola, Tennessee



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