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PlantFiles: Oak Mistletoe, American Mistletoe
Phoradendron leucarpum

 
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Family: Viscaceae
Genus: Phoradendron (for-uh-DEN-dron) (Info)
Species: leucarpum (lew-KARP-uh) (Info)

Synonym:Phoradendron eatonii
Synonym:Phoradendron flavescens
Synonym:Phoradendron macrotomum
Synonym:Phoradendron serotinum
Synonym:Viscum flavescens

4 members have or want this plant for trade.

Category:
Shrubs
Parasites and Hemiparasites

Height:
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)

Spacing:
Unknown - Tell us

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Sun to Partial Shade

Danger:
All parts of plant are poisonous if ingested

Bloom Color:
White/Near White

Bloom Time:
Late Winter/Early Spring
Mid Spring

Foliage:
Evergreen

Other details:
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping

Soil pH requirements:
Unknown - Tell us

Patent Information:
Unknown - Tell us

Propagation Methods:
Unknown - Tell us

Seed Collecting:
Unknown - Tell us

By Floridian
Thumbnail #1 of Phoradendron leucarpum by Floridian

By Floridian
Thumbnail #2 of Phoradendron leucarpum by Floridian

By Floridian
Thumbnail #3 of Phoradendron leucarpum by Floridian

By Floridian
Thumbnail #4 of Phoradendron leucarpum by Floridian

Profile:

No positives
1 neutral
No negatives

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Neutral Floridian On Nov 5, 2001, Floridian from Lutz, FL (Zone 9b) wrote:

Mistletoe is a semi-parasite on trees. It is an evergreen shrub that forms clumps 1-3' in diameter on branches of broad-leaved trees. Mistletoe leaves are opposite, thick and leathery, oval to round, and 1-2" long. The flowers are small and inconspicuous and the fruits are white or yellowish berries about a quarter inch in diameter. The bushy clumps, usually on branches near treetop, are most visible in winter on deciduous trees that have lost their leaves. Mistletoe can occur on almost any forest tree. It's common on live oaks. Mistletoe has chlorophyll and produces its own food, but it also has modified roots that extend into the host tree's circulatory system to derive water and minerals. It is not a serious pest, however, and even heavy infestations cause little loss of vigor to the host tree.

Folklore has it: that Mistletoe is the mystic plant of the air, whose roots were up there and not in earth. Mistletoe is used for protecting one from lightning, diseases, misfortunes, fires, by being carried or placed in the appropriate spots. If placed in a cradle it will protect the child from being stolen by fairies and replaced with changelings. A ring carved of its wood will ward off sickness when worn and the plant will cure fresh wounds quickly if carried. Carried or worn for good luck in hunting, mistletoe is also used by women to aid in conception. It is used in spells to capture that elusive state of immortality and to open locks. If laid in the bedroom beneath the pillow, hung on the bedpost, or by the door, it provides restful sleep and beautiful dreams. Burned it banishes evil, and if worn around the neck allows its wearer to attain invisibility.

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

La Grange, Kentucky
Seneca, South Carolina



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