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Family: Iridaceae (eye-rid-AY-see-ee) (Info) Genus: Iris (EYE-ris) (Info) Cultivar: Black Gamecock Hybridized by Chowning; Year of Registration or Introduction: 1978
Spacing: 12-15 in. (30-38 cm) 15-18 in. (38-45 cm) 18-24 in. (45-60 cm) 24-36 in. (60-90 cm)
Hardiness: USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F) USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F) USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F) USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F) USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F) USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F) USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F) USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F) USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F) USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F) USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F) USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
Sun Exposure: Full Sun Sun to Partial Shade
Danger: Parts of plant are poisonous if ingested
Bloom Color: Dark Purple/Black
Bloom Time: Midseason (M)
Foliage: Herbaceous
Other details: Requires consistently moist soil; do not let dry out between waterings Very high moisture needs; suitable for bogs and water gardens Flowers are good for cutting
Soil pH requirements: 5.6 to 6.0 (acidic) 6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
On Jul 11, 2008, tosoiba from Las Vegas, NV wrote:
I am attempting to grow 5 gamecocks in the small flower bed right in front of my house. I have the moisture right, the full sunlight and the acidity. So far they aren't doing too bad.
Could someone advise me on how often to fertilize my plants.
On Apr 27, 2007, WUVIE from Hulbert, OK (Zone 7a) wrote:
The Louisiana Iris is indeed a durable beauty.
We grow them in a natural pond, in pots, in the ground, all
over. True to form, they bloom best when grown in water.
Can be grown in a container with adequate watering or in
a pot with a tray of water beneath.
Endures the winter as if it didn't have a care in the world,
blooming in late spring to early summer.
On Mar 9, 2006, TBGDN from Macy, IN (Zone 5b) wrote:
BLACK GAMECOCK: (F. Chowning, R. 1978). Sdlg. FC77-12. LA 24" (61 cm) L. "Blue-black (RHS 103A) self; narrow gold line signal. Unknown parentage., Melrose Gardens 1980." Very hardy here in 5a/b. Easily grown in damp, boggy or consistently moist soil. Requires somewhat acidic conditions which can easily be achieved by addition of garden sulphur or Miracid commercial fertilizer.
On Oct 23, 2004, lmelling from Ithaca, NY (Zone 5b) wrote:
I have several of these iris in my iris bog next to my pond, and also planted in my front garden where it seems to do equally as well in spring moist/well drained soil. This is one of the few iris I can say reliably blooms each year. Flag iris, does, of course, but I haven't had as much luck with other types such as bearded.
On Nov 30, 2003, suncatcheracres from Old Town, FL wrote:
I bought mine from a local nursery in early Spring of 2003, and it flowered in May here in Northcentral Florida, zone 8b, and is now growing in a low, wet spot near a Brown Turkey fig tree with several other kinds of iris. It eventually had several flowers and three seed pods. I let the pods hang on the stalks for months--I eventually had to stake them--and when the pods started turning yellow, I opened them up and found seeds, despite the pods having several insect holes bored into them. I planted the seeds in light potting soil and late this summer I saw about a dozen little sprouts. I shared some of the sprouts with friends and planted the rest in my garden, where so far several have survived both dogs and squirrels. Next time I will let the seedlings stay in a pot for at least a year.
'Black Gamecock' is noted for its "outrageous vigor," and is a parent of the "Voodoo Series" of Louisiana irises. It has short stalks and blooms late, and is the 1989 Debaillon Medal winner, the most prestigious award for Louisiana iris. It makes a strong statement in the garden, despite it's deep color. The petals look like dark purple/black velvet. I strongly recommend this plant as a first purchase if you are just getting started in Louisiana irises.
On Jun 27, 2003, ChefWil from Washington, CA (Zone 7b) wrote:
It grows well in my pond planted in 2" of clay pellets over a 4 inch layer of heavy clay soil submersed in 3 inches of water in full sun. I fertilize with houseplant stakes every month.
Hybridized from Louisiana, it grows very well in my southern Utah pond and bog gardens. It also does well in moist borders in partial shade gardens. Less light and higher alkalinity resualt in pailer color. Very hardy.
Regional...
This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:
Tucson, Arizona Booneville, Arkansas Clayton, California Fremont, California Sebastopol, California Washington, California Fort White, Florida Hollywood, Florida Jay, Florida Old Town, Florida Sebring, Florida Pekin, Illinois Washington, Illinois Macy, Indiana Smiths Grove, Kentucky Brusly, Louisiana Gray, Louisiana Thibodaux, Louisiana South China, Maine Edgewater, Maryland Marine City, Michigan Saint Clair Shores, Michigan Ocean Springs, Mississippi Kansas City, Missouri Ithaca, New York Kure Beach, North Carolina Coshocton, Ohio Hulbert, Oklahoma Marlow, Oklahoma Portland, Oregon North Augusta, South Carolina Pickens, South Carolina Summerville, South Carolina Elizabethton, Tennessee Houston, Texas Missouri City, Texas Richmond, Texas La Verkin, Utah Kalama, Washington Seattle, Washington