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PlantFiles: Tree Philodendron, Cut-leaf Philodendron, Selloum
Philodendron bipinnatifidum

 
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Family: Araceae (a-RAY-see-ee) (Info)
Genus: Philodendron (fil-oh-DEN-dron) (Info)
Species: bipinnatifidum (by-pin-uh-TIFF-ih-dum) (Info)

Synonym:Philodendron selloum var. lundii

2 vendors have this plant for sale.

12 members have or want this plant for trade.

Category:
Shrubs
Tropicals and Tender Perennials

Height:
12-15 ft. (3.6-4.7 m)

Spacing:
12-15 ft. (3.6-4.7 m)

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Sun to Partial Shade
Light Shade

Danger:
Parts of plant are poisonous if ingested
Handling plant may cause skin irritation or allergic reaction

Bloom Color:
White/Near White

Bloom Time:
Mid Summer

Foliage:
Grown for foliage
Evergreen

Other details:
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater

Soil pH requirements:
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)

Patent Information:
Unknown - Tell us

Propagation Methods:
By dividing the rootball

Seed Collecting:
Unknown - Tell us

By miss_kitty
Thumbnail #1 of Philodendron bipinnatifidum by miss_kitty

By cactus_lover
Thumbnail #2 of Philodendron bipinnatifidum by cactus_lover

By patp
Thumbnail #3 of Philodendron bipinnatifidum by patp

By Jode
Thumbnail #4 of Philodendron bipinnatifidum by Jode

By FloridaGardener
Thumbnail #5 of Philodendron bipinnatifidum by FloridaGardener

By FloridaGardener
Thumbnail #6 of Philodendron bipinnatifidum by FloridaGardener

By Bug_Girl
Thumbnail #7 of Philodendron bipinnatifidum by Bug_Girl

There are a total of 62 photos.
Click here to view them all!

Profile:

20 positives
6 neutrals
2 negatives

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Positive nomosno On May 24, 2008, nomosno from San Diego, CA
(Zone 10b) wrote:

I always loved this plant when I was living in my old abode on the North East. It was a tough house plant and nice looking to boot. I had an old friend who lived in upstate NY and had a greenhouse she dismantled every spring. In it lived one of these philodendrons and when I first saw it on a summer day I thought I had stepped into some tropical paradise. The plant was huge! It turned out that the lady had cut off, with a sawzall! because it was so big, the top of the entire plant with the leaves when late fall came, and she reassembled the greenhouse over her tropical plants. By the time she was ready to re-disassemble it, the plant already had regrown its first leaves and was ready to continue growing in the sunny part of the year. I believe it even had flowers. Here in San Diego were have truly gigantic specimens growing in Balboa Park. I got mine, a flowering picture of which I uploaded to the picture collection, when I found a trunk of this plant laying on the side walk one day, baking in the sun. It had no leaves, but you could see a tiny green speck at the very tip of it. It looked like an incredibly large sausage, bent almost into an L shape. I took it home and dug a shallow groove into which I laid in one side of the L, the other side pointing straight upwards, attached to a stick. I covered the lower part with compost, and started misting the tip daily (via my irrigation system). It began growing leaves then aerials and by now (2 years later) it is taller than me, and flowering.

Positive ronisroses On Apr 5, 2008, ronisroses from Columbus, OH wrote:

My family has had this plant for 33 years. It is in a container that probably 2 adults can fit in. It takes seven 40 lb. bags of dirt. It grew from a root. Now it is a big a two refrigerators side by side and is just as tall. One stalk grew then it just quit developing leaves. Then it like died off and this little shoot started growing. The stalk that died off, we had to take it out of its container and cut it off with a saw. The little shoot grew so huge to what I have now. The summer of "07" it looked like one more leaf was going to grow, but it never opened up. It was on the very top but it never opened up. I was so sad I thought it was dying. I live in Ohio, so I have cold winters. I was bringing it in for the winter (we have to move it with a dolly, and about 4 adult men to move it in the house) and I noticed these two new shoots coming out, now the are getting big. The original stalk looks like it is dying, like it could break off. Now I have 2 of them growing in the same container, the roots are wrapping around the old stalk and I don't know what to do with it now. I would llike to seperate them but I don't know how. I have never seen it bloom and I have never seen seeds. If anyone can help me or have advice please e-mail me at [e-mail:bigredbug41@yahoo.com] I would appriciate it sooo much.

Positive fakecanadia On Apr 15, 2007, fakecanadia from Brooklyn, NY wrote:

This was the first houseplant I got for my apartment's east facing window (see pics). After it settled in, it quickly started growing numerous huge leaves. Each one is larger than the previous, so I must be doing something right. It gets watered after the top inch or two of the soil dries out, and I have given it 1/4 strength miracle grow once since the start of spring. Also, I repotted it up from a 10in to 12in pot a few weeks ago and I've already got new aerial roots appearing.
If you have space and morning light, you'll find this is a great starter houseplant.

Positive plantladylin On Mar 26, 2007, plantladylin from East Central, FL
(Zone 9a) wrote:

We have a huge amount of this plant in our side yard and I love the Tropical Look it gives the Landscape. We have had hard freezes in the past which will knock this Philodendron right down, but it always comes back in the Spring. A beautiful, easy to grow Monster of a plant! We planted these in our yard 32 years ago, they've never been fertilized, get water twice a week when sprinklers are set and they have grown quite large!

Negative omegabook On Mar 14, 2007, omegabook from La Mesa, CA wrote:

Boring! All it does is produce leaves. The previous owner of our house evidently liked it a lot because it is planted in a number of places. It takes every exposure from full sun to full shade and handles a wide variation of watering. Nothing seems to affect it adversely. I plan to rip them all out and replace them with plants with flowers.

Neutral locstress On Jan 7, 2007, locstress from Waldorf, MD wrote:

I bought this plant for in 1 gallon for $19.99 at a supermarket. I was so pretty all summer and then towards the end of the fall it started to look sad. As time went on, it just died but something told me not to throw it away. I recently just dumped to pot out to see what was going on, if anything and sure enough there were still some apparently healthy roots and even a tiny little leaf, completely white from being buried under the dirt!! I am glad that I repotted the tuber or crom or whatever it is. Cant wait for the spring time to see if it comes back!

Positive PrincessJasmine On Nov 30, 2006, PrincessJasmine from Round Rock, TX wrote:

I love it! Grows great in zone 8b. I have to cut it back every winter and comes back with a vengeance in spring. I have never seen any of mine flower. My newest one was purchased as a 1G and is now about 4 ft tall and wide after one growing season.

Neutral 1cros3nails4gvn On Sep 30, 2006, 1cros3nails4gvn from Bluffton, SC
(Zone 9a) wrote:

this is planted everywhere down here in hilton head and bluffton, sc. from what ive seen, it has little trouble in the winter here. the only thing i dont really like about it is that its flower stinks to high heavens when it gets old.

Positive Pashta On Jun 16, 2006, Pashta from Moncks Corner, SC
(Zone 8b) wrote:

I love this plant. I bought it relatively small, and had it for years that way. When I moved a year and a half ago, it got very badly damaged, and I lost most of the folige. I kept watering it anyway, kept it in smewhat low light most of the day, and it came back. I put it outside in the spring and leave it there all year. This "houseplant" is a monster. I HAVE to move it outside so I can have my living room back! This plant thrives with or without attention. I love the roots that pop over the soil...a friend of a friend had one with roots wrapped completely around the outside of the container it was in, and it looked happy that way! Fantastic plant!

Positive skaz421 On Jan 13, 2006, skaz421 from Wesley Chapel, FL
(Zone 9a) wrote:

Grows fine in zone 9a, with total neglect. It's growing in a corner, getting little sun. I'm going to move it out to a more open area this year, and I hope it will really take off.

Neutral GreenEyedGuru On Jan 8, 2006, GreenEyedGuru from Union City, CA
(Zone 10a) wrote:

This plant is _definitely_ hardy in 9b and maybe even 9a. I see mature specimens growing all over the place around here.

Positive KCBH On Apr 23, 2005, KCBH from Lees Summit, MO wrote:

I have had this plant since 1973. I set it out on the deck in the spring and move it inside in winter. I water it every Sunday morning with a gallon of tap water. So far I havent killed it. Haha. Last year I gave it a shot or two of Miracle Grow and it didnt seem to do anything so I didnt do it again. This is the 1st year I can remember that it has a flower, it could be that I have never looked before. I know this sounds silly but I am a single guy and it's the best I can do.

Positive rh3708 On Nov 30, 2004, rh3708 from westmoreland, TN
(Zone 7a) wrote:

I got this plant as a house plant.
It got too big so i put it out side and it did well.
I have never seen it bloom and didn't know it would or could.
I cut it back in the winter and it comes back in spring.

Report:04-22-05,
I have had to dig this plant up and pot it for the move it is doing well,... digging it up didnt hurt it a bit.
it is happy in its little pot but will be finding a better home in the yard soon.
:}
RH


Positive MotherNature4 On Jul 15, 2004, MotherNature4 from Bartow, FL
(Zone 9a) wrote:

We have several huge specimens that have been growing on the east side of our house in Zone 9a with no attention for over 40 years. Cold that has killed citrus trees only nipped the edges of the leaves. I'd say it is pretty tough.

They give a true tropical appearance to the landscape.

Neutral Marybelle On Jul 14, 2004, Marybelle from Palm Harbor, FL wrote:

I was given one of these plants out of a friends yard about a year ago. Last summer it did really well but this year the leaves turn brown and dry up a few weeks after they come out. The plant is continuously blooming new leaves though so I don't think it is dying. It gets plenty of water. Does anyone know of any diseases it may have or what might be wrong? (I am in zone 9.)
Thanks!
Marybelle (e-mail, [e-mail:mini62@ij.net])

Positive jperry21 On Jun 11, 2004, jperry21 from Altoona, WI wrote:

I recieved this plant from one of my friends who was moving and no idea what it was or even how to take care of it but it has been growing woderfully. It is huge though, takes up ALOT of space.

Neutral foodiesleuth On May 4, 2004, foodiesleuth from Honomu, HI
(Zone 11) wrote:

This plant can grow to huge jungle-like proportions here in Hawaii. Very hardy and almost impossible to get rid of...any little bit of the root system left, even just laying in the ground, will take off and grow.

Beautiful leaves and it can fill in bare spots anywhere needed. Fast growing. Sometimes can be seen taking support on a tree trunk and managing to grow up high on the tree.

Positive Felsap On Jan 18, 2004, Felsap from Osteen, FL wrote:

Phil was given to me 28 years ago by my best friend when she moved from Florida to California. We have been together ever since. He prefers a slightly acidic soil.When I made my last move he was just too big to bring in his pot; so we split him into 6 pieces.He hasn't fully recovered yet. But he is still hanging in there. About ten years ago I was sucessful at making seeds on him. Doing so is not for the faint hearted. It requires some amount of time and effort. If you have several plants blooming at once you need to: Cut the hood or shroud of the flower off about two or three inches down when it opens, Make sure you are going to have another open flower on another plant to put the pollen on. When the cut off shroud closes back up, it will produce pollen on the exposed part that you cut the shroud back on. Take this pollen and put it on the tip of the central part of the open flower that you did not cut the shroud off of. When it closes back up the seed making process begins. You will know you have been sucessful when you can gently rub the outside of the pollinated flower and feel what feels like corn kernals inside of it. These are the seeds. Wait for them to mature, open the pod and dry the seeds or plant them. I have been able to make seeds on mine several times using this method. Good Luck with yours.

Positive amorning1 On Oct 30, 2003, amorning1 from Islamorada, FL wrote:

Grows fine in 9a.

Positive tsberg On Aug 7, 2003, tsberg from Denham Springs, LA
(Zone 7a) wrote:

I have had tremendous success with this plant as a potted plant as well as in the yard. I moved from Melbourne, Forida, (where it was a common sight, looking very exotic on tall, bent stalks throughout the year) to Baton Rouge, Louisiana where the foliage died back during the winter and returned beautifully in the spring.

I am now living in Huntington, West Virginia and have one that I brought with me in a pot. I believe it would not be hardy here outside through the year, so I will move it inside for the winter. I had to sell a lot of my plants before I moved from Louisiana, but this one was just beginning to develop a stalk and I couldn't part with it. I cut all the leaves off so I could fit it in the back of my covered pickup, and so far one leaf has come back out. Even though this is a very common plant throughout the south, I cannot imagine living without it in my garden or house, especially now that I am not actually in the south.

Negative cocoanut On Jul 13, 2003, cocoanut from Cocoa, FL wrote:

Beware of the sap of this plant and also the pollen on the blossom. If the sap gets on you, it leaves a stain. Some people are allergic to it. I am, and I suffered with a rash (like poison ivy) at all the points of contact. It burned and itched for 3 weeks. I am now very careful when trimming this plant.

Positive patp On Jul 13, 2003, patp from Summerville, SC
(Zone 8a) wrote:

This plant grows well in Summerville, South Carolina (USDA Zone 8a). It dies when a hard frost hits and re-emerges in the Spring. We've had this plant over 20 years and it's never bloomed, probably because it's too far north. One of our favorites, deer have never nibbled it, and there's never been a problem with insect infestations.

Positive WoodrowStreet On Jul 9, 2003, WoodrowStreet from New Orleans, LA
(Zone 8a) wrote:

This plant brings back memories of my childhood. My dad had half a dozen in various places around our New Orleans yard. He even harvested seeds.

Positive laneybob On Jun 6, 2003, laneybob wrote:

I had one of these plants for many years. It started out as a houseplant, then I put it outside for some sunshine and rain. When I tried to take it back inside it had rooted through the bottom of the pot into the ground, where I left it. It was my baby and I really liked it. So when I moved I had someone dig it up for me (it was about 8 feet tall.) It survived the move and I enjoyed it many more years. I have moved again and I have some of the root and I'm hoping it will survive.

This plant has a mind of its own. I had it close to my last house and I had siding on it and shutters. The braces that this plant puts out for support started under my siding and into one of my shutters. I had to cut them. Every winter the first frost would do damage to it, even though I would try to cover it with old sheets. We usually severely cut it back and it would come back in the spring. I am in South Georgia, not far from the Florida line.

When you cut it back for the winter, cover it with several layers of sheeting or whatever if you are going to have below freezing temperatures as it can't stand lots of cold. I usually had blooms on my plant every year, which would open up and look like a large banana which I was told was edible.

Positive leggman On Jun 5, 2003, leggman wrote:

I live in Maryland on the western shore of Chesapeake Bay. I just bought one of these at a garage sale. I transplanted it (my wife actually did it) to a larger pot and have it on the deck.

Neutral ShadowStar On May 26, 2003, ShadowStar wrote:

My mom has a few really good plants. Apparently all parts of the plant are poisonous if ingested except the fruits for most types. I have a couple, but they've not bloomed even yet.

Positive misha On Apr 30, 2003, misha wrote:

Region: This plant thrives along the gulf coast from Texas to Florida

Positive Bug_Girl On Nov 9, 2002, Bug_Girl from San Francisco, CA wrote:

I got this as a house plant, and I hate houseplants so I planted it outdoors and it really took off. It likes rich soil and is a heavy feeder. Mine is not staked, it does not seem to need it. I have also uploaded a photo of the flower of which it had three this year.

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

Fairhope, Alabama
Mobile, Alabama
Mesa, Arizona
Phoenix, Arizona
Scottsdale, Arizona
Canoga Park, California
Chico, California
Corte Madera, California
Encino, California
Fountain Valley, California
Fremont, California
La Mesa, California
Manhattan Beach, California
Merced, California
Mountain View, California
Poway, California
Rancho Mirage, California
Reseda, California
San Diego, California (2 reports)
San Francisco, California
San Jose, California (2 reports)
San Leandro, California
Sanger, California
Santa Maria, California
Stockton, California
Union City, California
Upland, California
Van Nuys, California
Bartow, Florida
Big Pine Key, Florida
Boca Raton, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
Delray Beach, Florida
Deltona, Florida
Hollywood, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida (2 reports)
Lutz, Florida
Miami, Florida
Naples, Florida
New Port Richey, Florida
Orlando, Florida (3 reports)
Osteen, Florida
Palm Bay, Florida
Palmetto, Florida
Pensacola, Florida (3 reports)
Ruskin, Florida
Saint Augustine, Florida
Saint Petersburg, Florida
Santa Rosa Beach, Florida
Tallahassee, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Venice, Florida
West Palm Beach, Florida
Winter Springs, Florida
Zephyrhills, Florida
Honomu, Hawaii
Baton Rouge, Louisiana (2 reports)
Franklin, Louisiana
Gonzales, Louisiana
New Orleans, Louisiana
Rockland, Michigan
Lees Summit, Missouri
Brevard, North Carolina
Cincinnati, Ohio
Vieques, Puerto Rico
Beaufort, South Carolina
Bluffton, South Carolina
Hilton Head Island, South Carolina
Lexington, South Carolina
Saint Helena Island, South Carolina
Summerville, South Carolina
Lafayette, Tennessee
Alvin, Texas
Austin, Texas
Baytown, Texas
Dallas, Texas
Deer Park, Texas
Groves, Texas
Houston, Texas (2 reports)
Humble, Texas
Katy, Texas
New Caney, Texas
Richmond, Texas
Round Rock, Texas
Rowlett, Texas
San Antonio, Texas
Santa Fe, Texas
Spring, Texas
Fairmont, West Virginia
Altoona, Wisconsin



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