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PlantFiles: Thai Basil, Ornamental Basil
Ocimum thyrsiflora 'Siam Queen'

 
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Family: Lamiaceae (lay-mee-AY-see-ee) (Info)
Genus: Ocimum (OSS-ih-mum) (Info)
Species: thyrsiflora (thur-SEE-flor-uh) (Info)
Cultivar: Siam Queen
Additional cultivar information: (aka Thai Siam Queen)

Synonym:Ocimum basilicum

5 vendors have this plant for sale.

13 members have or want this plant for trade.

Category:
Annuals
Herbs

Height:
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)

Spacing:
6-9 in. (15-22 cm)

Hardiness:
Not Applicable

Sun Exposure:
Full Sun

Danger:
Unknown - Tell us

Bloom Color:
Pink
Violet/Lavender

Bloom Time:
Mid Summer
Late Summer/Early Fall

Foliage:
Grown for foliage
Aromatic

Other details:
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater

Soil pH requirements:
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)

Propagation Methods:
From herbaceous stem cuttings
From seed; sow indoors before last frost
From seed; direct sow after last frost

Seed Collecting:
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds

By ocimum_nate
Thumbnail #1 of Ocimum thyrsiflora by ocimum_nate

By mkjones
Thumbnail #2 of Ocimum thyrsiflora by mkjones

By critterologist
Thumbnail #3 of Ocimum thyrsiflora by critterologist

By veroanique
Thumbnail #4 of Ocimum thyrsiflora by veroanique

By redzone911
Thumbnail #5 of Ocimum thyrsiflora by redzone911

By JoanJ
Thumbnail #6 of Ocimum thyrsiflora by JoanJ

Profile:

6 positives
No neutrals
No negatives

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Positive pajaritomt On Jul 15, 2007, pajaritomt from Los Alamos, NM
(Zone 5a) wrote:

One of my favorite garden plants. It is beautiful with its purple flowers and it is delicious in various Thai dishes that I like to cook. To purchase it I would have to drive 100 miles so, I grow my own in the summer. Sometimes I have even been able to overwinter it indoors.
The Thai people eat the flowers and leaves both and frequently add 1/2 cup to 1 cup of them to various of their dishes that would serve 4 people in the US.
I have not found it necessary to cut off the flowers to keep the plant growing all summer as in Italian basil. I enjoy the blooms both as ornamentals and in cooking.
Siam Queen is the easiest variety to grow that I have found though there are many others.
Not to be confused with Holy or hot basil.

Positive Rapunzel_56 On Jun 4, 2006, Rapunzel_56 from Ancram, NY
(Zone 5b) wrote:

I love Thai Basil, but have a hard time finding the plants locally. Next year I'll be growing my own! I use Thai Basil in a flavored oil recipe I use, not only for the lovely flavor, but because it looks so nice and holds up so well. In a gallon of canola oil I put several cayenne peppers, whole pepper -corns, garlic, thai basil and whatever else I've grown in the garden that year! If anyone wants the whole recipe, I would be happy to share! The oil has a wonderful flavor and aroma, and makes a nice gift too.

Positive kimchifan On May 9, 2006, kimchifan from Los Angeles, CA
(Zone 9a) wrote:

Usually the time for me to grow herbs in my desert garden is winter, but this herb prefers instead the summer time. Whereas the seeds did sprout during the winter, they remained small seedlings for months until the weather warmed and summer came around. This is when the plant really began to grow and become mature.

Before I began growing Thai basil myself, I would purchase it during rare trips to an Asian grocer and freeze it in a plastic bag. This would allow me to add that 'missing taste' to my Thai cooking when it was impossible for me to have fresh Thai basil. Granted the dish does not look as beautiful this way, but the taste of the basil is preserved despite the freezing process.

Positive critterologist On Sep 1, 2005, critterologist from Frederick, MD
(Zone 6b) wrote:

Thai basil is one of my favorite edible ornamentals! The huge flower heads are decorative for weeks. Letting the plant flower only seems to affect the flavor of the flowering branches; new growth still seems fine for harvesting. Leaves are fabulous Thai curries]... I mince fresh leaves together with Thai chiles, ginger, garlic, and a little vegetable oil, then freeze in ice cube trays to add to winter stir fries.

Positive ocimum_nate On Nov 4, 2003, ocimum_nate from American Fork, UT
(Zone 5a) wrote:

Of the basils I have grown this one has done really well. It is easy to grow. Flowers are attractive but if you want to use this plant for culinary purposes do not let it go to flower. You can do this by pinching it back regularly. I enjoy this basil in stir fries and soups.

Positive gardenermaid On Oct 9, 2003, gardenermaid from Bellaire, MI
(Zone 5a) wrote:

I love this basil. It is wonderful, picked fresh and added to your salad or put in anything you would add basil to. It has kind of a licorice smell to it.

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

Merced, California
Palm Springs, California
Brandon, Florida
Largo, Florida
Palm Bay, Florida
Saint Petersburg, Florida
Winthrop Harbor, Illinois
Kenner, Louisiana
Bellaire, Michigan
Los Alamos, New Mexico
Ancram, New York
Vinton, Ohio
Austin, Texas
Fort Worth, Texas
Roanoke, Texas
Logan, Utah



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