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PlantFiles: Sausage Tree
Kigelia africana

 
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Family: Bignoniaceae (big-no-nih-AY-see-ee) (Info)
Genus: Kigelia (ky-GEL-ee-uh) (Info)
Species: africana (af-ri-KAHN-uh) (Info)

Synonym:Bignonia africana
Synonym:Kigelia abyssinica
Synonym:Kigelia pinnata
Synonym:Tanaecium pinnatum

One vendor has this plant for sale.

5 members have or want this plant for trade.

Category:
Trees

Height:
over 40 ft. (12 m)

Spacing:
20-30 ft. (6-9 m)

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Full Sun

Danger:
Seed is poisonous if ingested

Bloom Color:
Maroon (Purple-Brown)

Bloom Time:
Late Winter/Early Spring

Foliage:
Evergreen
Deciduous
Aromatic

Other details:
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Flowers are fragrant

Soil pH requirements:
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)

Patent Information:
Non-patented

Propagation Methods:
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; germinate in vitro in gelatin, agar or other medium

Seed Collecting:
Collect seedhead/pod when flowers fade; allow to dry
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds
Allow seedheads to dry on plants; remove and collect seeds

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There are a total of 22 photos.
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Profile:

2 positives
1 neutral
No negatives

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Neutral smiln32 On Aug 26, 2004, smiln32 from Oklahoma City, OK (Zone 7a) wrote:

Kigelia Pinnata, popularly called the sausage tree, is a spreading tree bearing long, pendulous racemes of mottled dark flowers which appear like a candelebra. Its fruits are long and woody, sausage like in appearance with long cord-like stalks.

Lofty wide-spreading tree up to 15 m high, often cultivated as an ornament for its cylindrical fruits, which weigh up to 6 kg. The fruits, very similar to large sausages, are eaten by baboons in the wild.

Positive desertboot On Aug 18, 2004, desertboot from (Zone 10a) wrote:

K.africana also grows in South India, mostly in dry decidious forests and in cities as shade-trees alongside roads; very rarely in private gardens. Fascinating tree: the flowers, though dramatic, can knock one down with their overpowering stink of rotting meat! Evidently pollinated by flies, bats and some birds.

Positive Monocromatico On Nov 15, 2003, Monocromatico from Rio de Janeiro
Brazil (Zone 11) wrote:

Kigelia africana is an African species (obviously), from the savanna, where many animals take advantage of the dense shade, large flowers (for nectar) and fruits. Baboons are said to be frequently seen eating the long fruits.

The dark floiage, the purple, bell shaped flowers and the long, sausage-shaped fruits make an interesting combination. There´s an specimen growing in the Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden, under totaly different climatic conditions from the original habitat of this species, so I can guess it´s tolerant to humidity and moisture. I believe it needs high temperatures to grow, though.

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

,
Phoenix, Arizona
Big Pine Key, Florida
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Fort Pierce, Florida
Hollywood, Florida
Jupiter, Florida (2 reports)
Mulberry, Florida
Naples, Florida
Sarasota, Florida
Tampa, Florida
West Palm Beach, Florida
Honomu, Hawaii
Brownsville, Texas
Los Fresnos, Texas



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