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PlantFiles: American Lily of the Valley
Convallaria majuscula

 
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Family: Ruscaceae
Genus: Convallaria (kon-vuh-LAIR-ee-uh) (Info)
Species: majuscula (ma-JUS-kuh-luh) (Info)

Synonym:Convallaria montana
Synonym:Convallaria majalis var. montana

3 vendors have this plant for sale.

37 members have or want this plant for trade.

Category:
Perennials

Height:
6-12 in. (15-30 cm)

Spacing:
9-12 in. (22-30 cm)

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Light Shade

Danger:
All parts of plant are poisonous if ingested

Bloom Color:
Pink
White/Near White

Bloom Time:
Mid Spring
Late Spring/Early Summer

Foliage:
Herbaceous
Smooth-Textured

Other details:
Flowers are fragrant
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
This plant may be considered a protected species; check before digging or gathering seeds

Soil pH requirements:
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)

Patent Information:
Unknown - Tell us

Propagation Methods:
By dividing rhizomes, tubers, corms or bulbs (including offsets)

Seed Collecting:
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds
Seed does not store well; sow as soon as possible

Click thumbnail
to view:

By Cheryl_IL
Thumbnail #1 of Convallaria majuscula by Cheryl_IL

By Cheryl_IL
Thumbnail #2 of Convallaria majuscula by Cheryl_IL

By Cheryl_IL
Thumbnail #3 of Convallaria majuscula by Cheryl_IL

Profile:

2 positives
2 neutrals
No negatives

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Neutral MissFabulous On Jun 17, 2008, MissFabulous from Dunkirk, NY (Zone 6a) wrote:

While this is very invasive, I wouldn't be without it because of the heavenly fragrance, which starts as the lilacs are ending, before the roses.

The best way to contain this plant is with a landscape barrier - either the 4" deep edging or plant in bottomless pots and bury those. It's worth having if you plan well and are prepared!

Neutral weinerdog On May 19, 2004, weinerdog from Middleboro, MA wrote:

Extremely invasive plant. I planted some a few years ago and now I can't get rid of it no matter how much I try to dig it up. Underground runners keep going and going and going when I think I've gotten it all. Great plant for a wooded area or somewhere you don't care if it spreads. I must have the right location because it won't stop! Gets sun most of the day.

Positive Cheryl_IL On Apr 26, 2004, Cheryl_IL from (Zone 5b) wrote:

This is my third or fourth year growing lily of the valley in zone 5 near Chicago. This year I noticed them start blooming around mid-April.

The first year I planted a few with white flowers. I planted some in shade and some in sun, and they all seemed to disappear. The second year a couple came back but only those that grew in shade, and a couple that wandered about 20 feet from where I planted them. They travelled from a sunny spot to the shadier bed.

That year I added a variegated lily of the valley that was generously sent in my first secret trade. I think 2004 is it's third year, and now there are three! It seemed to spread and grow slowly but it's very striking and well worth the wait. It gets both daily sun and shade.

In 2002 I received lily of the valley with pink flowers, and kept them in a container for the entire season and winter, and I planted them in 2003.

The white-flowered and the pink flowered seem to hide for me when it's hot and sunny, but they sure are pretty in the spring!

Positive Terry On Feb 5, 2003, Terry from Murfreesboro, TN (Zone 7a) wrote:

Larger than C. majalis, this U.S. native can also be differentiated by the way its flowers are held higher.

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

Iuka, Alabama
Jacksonville, Florida
Chester, Illinois
Chicago, Illinois
Hampton, Illinois
Kimmell, Indiana
Council Bluffs, Iowa
West Des Moines, Iowa
Webberville, Michigan
Berlin, New Hampshire
Verona, New Jersey
Buffalo, New York
Winston Salem, North Carolina
Bucyrus, Ohio
Columbus, Ohio
Lebanon, Ohio
Warren, Ohio
Blacksburg, Virginia
Richmond, Virginia
Spokane, Washington



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