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PlantFiles: Swamp White Oak
Quercus bicolor

 
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Family: Fagaceae (fag-AY-see-ee) (Info)
Genus: Quercus (KWER-kus) (Info)
Species: bicolor (BY-kul-ur) (Info)

5 vendors have this plant for sale.

Category:
Trees

Height:
over 40 ft. (12 m)

Spacing:
over 40 ft. (12 m)

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Full Sun

Danger:
N/A

Bloom Color:
Brown/Bronze
Cream/Tan
Inconspicuous/none

Bloom Time:
Late Winter/Early Spring

Foliage:
Deciduous

Other details:
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Provides winter interest

Soil pH requirements:
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)

Patent Information:
Non-patented

Propagation Methods:
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse
From seed; stratify if sowing indoors

Seed Collecting:
Seed does not store well; sow as soon as possible

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By planter64
Thumbnail #1 of Quercus bicolor by planter64

By planter64
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By planter64
Thumbnail #3 of Quercus bicolor by planter64

By riversandbar
Thumbnail #4 of Quercus bicolor by riversandbar

By Equilibrium
Thumbnail #5 of Quercus bicolor by Equilibrium

By ViburnumValley
Thumbnail #6 of Quercus bicolor by ViburnumValley

By ViburnumValley
Thumbnail #7 of Quercus bicolor by ViburnumValley

There are a total of 11 photos.
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Profile:

2 positives
No neutrals
1 negative

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Negative Malus2006 On Apr 6, 2008, Malus2006 from Coon Rapids, MN (Zone 4a) wrote:

The main reason why this species is not grown more often becomes clear when the leaves fall during fall - there are hundreds of woody galls that started out as growth on new twigs, making the trees look ugly. The galls lasted until the branches fall off, unlike leaf galls which fall off with the old leaves.

Positive ViburnumValley On Jan 14, 2006, ViburnumValley from Scott County, KY (Zone 5b) wrote:

Swamp white oak is a great plant. It is not often enough known and grown because other species have easier names to remember (pin oak, red oak, white oak, etc.) and are considered superior in fall color.

This is an exceptional plant for tolerance to a wide variety of conditions, from street tree environments; to dry hillsides on clayey soils; to floodplain bottomlands along creeks and rivers. It also is one of the easiest oaks to transplant that nobody knows about.

Swamp white oak is a very stately tree, with the broad spreading canopy of white or bur oak. The exfoliating bark on younger branches makes for an easy field ID feature.

Positive Glowclubbr On Sep 7, 2003, Glowclubbr from Silver Spring, MD wrote:

Grows up to 3 feet a year in the Windsor, Ontario region.
Keep base of plant free of weeds and turf for establishment.
It is drought-tolerant but also grows wild in flood plains. I have seen trees up to 100 feet tall. HIGHLY RECOMMENDED in all larger landscapes. It is also clay-tolerant, and makes a great street tree.

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

Chicago, Illinois
Indianapolis, Indiana
Johnston, Iowa
Benton, Kentucky
Georgetown, Kentucky
Louisville, Kentucky
Halifax, Massachusetts
Middleboro, Massachusetts
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Cincinnati, Ohio
Alexandria, Virginia
Elmwood, Wisconsin
Madison, Wisconsin
Pardeeville, Wisconsin



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