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PlantFiles: Crocosmia
Crocosmia 'Lucifer'

 
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Family: Iridaceae (eye-rid-AY-see-ee) (Info)
Genus: Crocosmia (kroh-KOZ-mee-uh) (Info)
Cultivar: Lucifer
Additional cultivar information: (C. masoniorum x C. paniculata)
Hybridized by A. Bloom; Year of Registration or Introduction: 1966

11 vendors have this plant for sale.

56 members have or want this plant for trade.

Category:
Perennials

Height:
36-48 in. (90-120 cm)
4-6 ft. (1.2-1.8 m)

Spacing:
15-18 in. (38-45 cm)

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Sun to Partial Shade

Danger:
Unknown - Tell us

Bloom Color:
Red
Coral/Apricot
Orange
Red-Orange
Bright Yellow

Bloom Time:
Mid Summer

Foliage:
Evergreen
Deciduous

Other details:
May be a noxious weed or invasive
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater

Soil pH requirements:
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)

Patent Information:
Unknown - Tell us

Propagation Methods:
By dividing rhizomes, tubers, corms or bulbs (including offsets)

Seed Collecting:
Allow seedheads to dry on plants; remove and collect seeds

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By wannadanc
Thumbnail #1 of Crocosmia  by wannadanc

By haighr
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By hczone6
Thumbnail #3 of Crocosmia  by hczone6

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By haighr
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By DottieJean
Thumbnail #6 of Crocosmia  by DottieJean

By Zanymuse
Thumbnail #7 of Crocosmia  by Zanymuse

There are a total of 50 photos.
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Profile:

21 positives
6 neutrals
4 negatives

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Positive youbean On Jul 27, 2010, youbean from Pittsford, NY wrote:

I love this plant. We live in zone 5 and it thrives. However, this summer it did flop which has never happened before. How does one avoid flopping.? Perhaps there are too many in the bed. It looks absolutely terrific in the grasses on our pond.

Positive keithbrown On Jul 12, 2010, keithbrown from Denville, NJ wrote:

I love this plant. I have grown it in northern NJ for about 15 years. I won't call it invasive - it spreads nicely and it is easy to divide if you want to thin it. It does not require division for blooming. It's very easy to dig up the bulbs in sprig or fall and replant them - I've even dug up live plants in June and moved them successfully.
My only complaint is that mine require staking or they flop over other plants. Is it because I've planted the bulbs too shallow? The original plant that I bought stood up sturdily in the pot with no need for staking, but maybe, as they spread, the bulbs are too shallow - I don't know.
If anyone knows why this plant flops, please email me: keith726@gmail.com.
Butterflies, hummingbirds and humans love this plant (unfortunately, the deer like the flowers, not the leaves). It's a spectacular mid-summer bloomer.

Positive mothermole On Feb 20, 2010, mothermole from Deer Park, IL (Zone 5b) wrote:

I always amend my soil but I don't tend to baby plants too much otherwise-I just won't grow it if it is too fragile. This plant is in my yard and doing great. I decided to move and divide the plant to a different location and dug the plant up. I ended up getting distracted and placed it in the shade. I didn't replant that plant for a month but watered it daily. Eventually I planted it but in this case didn't amend the soil because it was so cold (winter was coming) and shoved way too many bulbs in one space but they re-appeared the following year happily blooming their heads off. This year I will divide them again and spread them out so more . . . BTW: No staking needed here.

Positive stormyla On Nov 25, 2009, stormyla from Norristown, PA (Zone 6b) wrote:

This is one bloom that I anxiously await every year. They have a regal splendor. I've grown them here for 5 years in a very dry hot sunny bed. The voles don't seem to bother them.

Positive quebec On Sep 13, 2009, quebec from Montreal
Canada wrote:

I've had this plant for 2 years. It survived 2 regular winters here with no problems. We cover our gardens with leaves, so I believe that's the reason for its survival here: we are North of Montreal, so it would be a zone 4.
I plan on dividing it next Spring, and I collected some of the seeds for sowing in pots.
Reading some comments about not watering excessively made me laugh. We've had the rainiest Summer in history. I couldn't even take care of my plants until the middle of August. This didn't prevent the crocosmia from blooming gloriously, nor the visiting hummingbird from enjoying the garden. When not in bloom, the spear-like leaves make a nice contrast.

Positive babydoe On Aug 12, 2009, babydoe from Aspen, CO wrote:

OK, boys and girls, I live in Aspen, Colorado (8,000 feet above sea level, usda zone 4)! Love this plant! I've planted it in 4 different gardens (I'm a maintenance gardener by trade) and had it winter over in 3 of them - even had it bloom every year. My clients love it, but I have a hard time getting it on a regular basis. Has anyone tried dividing this plant? If so, is it better to so in fall or spring. Seeding sounds great, but I deal in instant gratification!

Positive Highmtn On Jul 31, 2009, Highmtn from Cliff Dweller, WA (Zone 8b) wrote:

For me...this has been a gem of an addition to my yard. It's 4 years old and has performed well. It's not been pushy or invasive. It can get a little top heavy if we get too much rain,but... I do live in the PNW.

I love the stuff!

Positive BikeIntensity On Jul 13, 2009, BikeIntensity from Vancouver, WA wrote:

With red being my favorite color, Lucifer has proven to be one of my favorites. The color is vibrant and you see this plant as soon as you turn down my street. Everyone comments on it's beauty. I've noticed many of the post refer to having to support it but I've never had a problem with mine. Stunning plant!

Neutral CaptMicha On Jul 5, 2009, CaptMicha from Brookeville, MD (Zone 7a) wrote:

I had these and they flowered beautifully but one year, they just stopped coming back. Be careful if you're in zone 7a or lower. They may be worth lifting and storing for the winter.

Positive SunnyBorders On Mar 18, 2009, SunnyBorders from Aurora, ON (Zone 5a) wrote:

Have had this plant growing in four perennial beds, longest for about five years. Have upgraded clay soil (alkaline) in zone 5A. Never seen any evidence of seeding and only spreads slowly from year to year. Does well in full sun and in semishade. Usually does not need staking. Eye catching plant.

Negative slcochran On Mar 16, 2009, slcochran from Akron, OH wrote:

Grew this plant in a good gardening bed. It bloomed beautifully for the first two years, then became smothered with its own seedlings. It took me two years to dig it out. I've grown other Crocosmia w/ better success. May try it in a pot next time.

Neutral lakeshoredrive On Jan 4, 2009, lakeshoredrive from Chicago, IL wrote:

I've had it in the ground in Chicago now for two years and no blooms yet. I added compost this fall hopefully next summer it will finally bloom.

Positive AnalogDog On Aug 27, 2008, AnalogDog from Mountlake Terrace, WA (Zone 8a) wrote:

Wow. This is a great plant in my garden. I can understand people saying it may be invasive, it sure is a strong grower. I keep it in check by clipping off the seed pods before they disperse. The first year I did not, and doubled the amount I had.

Neutral bigfootdave On Aug 20, 2008, bigfootdave from Knoxville, TN wrote:

New user here - please forgive me if I have posted this query in the wrong place. I've grown and enjoyed this plant for years in full sun with ample moisture. However, this year my clump (approximately 16" in diameter) failed to produce a single flowerstalk. Is division necessary for continued bloom or is something else missing?

Positive mrickett On May 18, 2008, mrickett from Lawrenceville, GA wrote:

I really love this plant! The leaves add a nice vertical texture to my garden. The flowers are graceful with a tropical flair. I do notice the ones planted in moist soil seem to thrive better. I had some planted in a drier area of my garden and they have not done as well. So far they are multiplying but not invasive. I do have to give them support which isn't a bad thing since it is because they fall over from the weight of all the flowers!

Positive MissFabulous On May 13, 2008, MissFabulous from Dunkirk, NY (Zone 6a) wrote:

While this is one of few survivors of my "Darwin Garden" (aka the perennial bed my mother set up decades ago and has been neglected due to health problems for about 5 years or more) it doesn't show up in any beds other than where it was originally planted, and the new plants are very near the old one. Seems to me it's only invasive in very warm climates and perhaps the seeds aren't viable in northern zones. I'm on the cusp of 5-6 (and probably patches of 4) and the plant will perform through neglect, but hasn't left its original territory in presumably 10 years, perhaps more.

Positive dancingbear27 On Apr 23, 2008, dancingbear27 from Elba, NY (Zone 6a) wrote:

I have grown this plant for years and never had to stake it or replant it. It has not become invasive. My hummingbirds love it. It is a gorgeous vibrant shade of red that attracts more than the hummingbirds. I have to say that it is the plant in the garden that almost everyone who sees it in bloom asks me what it is and where I got it from.

Positive joan30157 On Mar 6, 2008, joan30157 from Dallas, GA (Zone 7b) wrote:

Great plant. They do multiply rapidly but I have never found them to be invasive. We have heavy clay and have been in a drought for awhile, so maybe this keeps them in check. Their blooms last a long time and overall this is a carefree easy plant.

Positive Joy On Aug 16, 2007, Joy from Kalama, WA (Zone 8b) wrote:

I have been growing these for years both in the ground and in containers. In containers, they will quickly outgrow their space so you have to divide them and pot on about every other year and they'll require frequent waterings. And in containers they tend to have a shorter bloom period then the in ground plants do. But the plus to growing them in containers is they don't flop over the way they will in the ground.
I've had some self seeding but not to the point of being a nuisance.
They are very showy and attract hummingbirds so I wouldn't want to be without them.

Positive JeanneTX On Jul 19, 2007, JeanneTX from Willis, TX (Zone 8b) wrote:

I planted these in '2006 and didn't see a bloom..was shocked and had forgotten where I planted them..they bloomed 07/19/2007...what a shock..I love them

Neutral bluespiral On Jan 6, 2007, bluespiral from (Zone 7a) wrote:

A little more detail on propagation by seed. Baggy, 70*F, 40%Germination in 11-20 days

Further south, where this plant is known to self-sow over the winter, seed of this plant would probably be a good candidate for wintersowing (See Winter Sowing Forum on DG).

Positive Mr_Crocosmia On Sep 7, 2006, Mr_Crocosmia from Caistor
United Kingdom (Zone 8b) wrote:

Masoniorum x Paniculata
1969, Bloom. Rich Red, robust hybrid, flowers at more than 1.2m. It comes true from seed and can self-seed. Bressingham Hybrid by Alan Bloom, first bred in 1966. RHS Certificate of Preliminary Commendation, 1977. Award of Garden Merit, 1993.
Also there is Late Lucifer......... this plant flowers much later than Lucifer!!

Neutral dldbrou On Aug 9, 2006, dldbrou from Scott, LA (Zone 8b) wrote:

This plant has both good and bad points. The good is it is strikely beautiful, the bees and hummingbirds love it, the flowers last for weeks planted in bed. It reproduces without any trouble. You do not need to divide it to keep it producing. It reseeds itself. The bulbs are easy to pull out the ground to transplant if you enjoy giving them away. We went through a drought this year and the flowers did not suffer. They were one of the few plants that survived. The bad is it falls over easily and needs support.

Negative Shadyfolks On Jul 22, 2006, Shadyfolks from Chesterland, OH (Zone 5b) wrote:

We have grown this plant for 3 years now. On the positive side it flowers profusely. On the negative side the plant will not stand on it's own and needs to held up. I will post a picture in PF and you will see what I mean. It looses it's gracefulness.

Negative fickledave On Jul 16, 2006, fickledave from Arcata, CA (Zone 10a) wrote:

We live in No. California within 2 miles of the ocean. This plant has been introduced here and spreads very rapidly by both corm repro and by flying seed. It is extremely invasive and almost impossible to control.

Positive cal_lincoln On Oct 20, 2005, cal_lincoln from Lincoln, MA wrote:

I am always looking for plants that attract hummingbirds, and this plant was so labeled. This was not false advertising! I got a lot of hummingbirds and also beautiful flowers for people to enjoy, too. Because each stems has so many blossoms on it and because of the way they are arranged, the hummingbirds are wonderfully easy to watch. I couldn't decide whether to leave them in the ground over the winter or dig them up (I live in eastern Massachusetts, but not on the coast). Too late for this year, I read the comment from the gardener in West Kill, New York, who has left them in the ground successfully in a colder clime than mine.

Positive CatskillKarma On Jan 15, 2005, CatskillKarma from West Kill, NY wrote:

I wasn't sure these would overwinter in my garden on the cusp between zones 4 and 5. I have soggy clay soil. I started with half a dozen bulbs about five years ago, and they have thrived and multiplied everywhere. My husband says they look like fireworks. They bloom for weeks in my late-summer garden. The only drawback is that they are floppy and need to be roped in to look their best.

Negative Kelli On Oct 12, 2004, Kelli from L.A. (Canoga Park), CA (Zone 10a) wrote:

I don't know what the problem is, but I can't get these to live from year to year.

Positive jaxpatart On Apr 4, 2004, jaxpatart from Jacksonville, FL wrote:

This "dashing" plant has reseeded since last season and will add a dozen or more new bright spots to a shady area of my garden.

Positive PurplePansies On Nov 1, 2003, PurplePansies from Deal, NJ (Zone 7a) wrote:

I love this plant. The leaves are pretty and iris-like. The whole plant's flower spike hangs over gracefully, bouncing over other flowers. The flowers of 'Lucifer' are a brilliant red.

Seems tolerant of a range of conditions and easy to grow; not prone to any diseases or pests that I can see. I grow mine in sun/part sun in good, acidic soil (and it does well.) A very tropical-looking plant for hardy areas, and one of my favorite plants!

Neutral IndigoGardens On Aug 1, 2003, IndigoGardens wrote:

We grow them as a cutflower, only they will last for three or four days. Its better to wait for the berries, they will last for 10 days.

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

,
Atmore, Alabama
Jones, Alabama
Montgomery, Alabama
Vincent, Alabama
Fountain Valley, California
Fresno, California
Los Gatos, California
Merced, California
Sacramento, California
Glastonbury, Connecticut
Old Lyme, Connecticut
Washington, District Of Columbia
Brooksville, Florida
Inverness, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Melbourne, Florida
Safety Harbor, Florida
Atlanta, Georgia
Augusta, Georgia
Barnesville, Georgia
Braselton, Georgia
Cordele, Georgia
Dallas, Georgia
Duluth, Georgia
Lawrenceville, Georgia
Tucker, Georgia
Barrington, Illinois
Chicago, Illinois
Divernon, Illinois
Lincolnshire, Illinois
Washington, Illinois
Brazil, Indiana
Fort Wayne, Indiana
Greenville, Indiana
Indianapolis, Indiana
Noblesville, Indiana
South Bend, Indiana
Shawnee Mission, Kansas
Barbourville, Kentucky
Hebron, Kentucky
Louisville, Kentucky
Greenwell Springs, Louisiana
Scott, Louisiana
Adamstown, Maryland
Fallston, Maryland
Silver Spring, Maryland
West Friendship, Maryland
Lowell, Massachusetts
Milton, Massachusetts
Norfolk, Massachusetts
Charlevoix, Michigan
Dearborn Heights, Michigan
Grand Rapids, Michigan (3 reports)
Hersey, Michigan
Schoolcraft, Michigan
Glencoe, Minnesota
Mathiston, Mississippi
Warsaw, Missouri
Denville, New Jersey
Lumberton, New Jersey
Roswell, New Mexico
Elba, New York
Fairport, New York
Syracuse, New York
West Kill, New York
Windsor, New York
Elizabeth City, North Carolina
Winston Salem, North Carolina
Chesterland, Ohio
Cincinnati, Ohio
Cleveland, Ohio
Defiance, Ohio
Warren, Ohio
Willoughby, Ohio
Bend, Oregon
Dallas, Oregon
Hood River, Oregon
Irrigon, Oregon
Portland, Oregon (2 reports)
Salem, Oregon (2 reports)
Springfield, Oregon
Norristown, Pennsylvania
Wilkes Barre, Pennsylvania
Columbia, South Carolina
Summerville, South Carolina (2 reports)
Sumter, South Carolina
Hixson, Tennessee
Knoxville, Tennessee (2 reports)
Nashville, Tennessee
Austin, Texas
Fate, Texas
Houston, Texas
Iredell, Texas
Mont Belvieu, Texas
Princeton, Texas
Richmond, Texas
Willis, Texas
Farmington, Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah
Floyd, Virginia
Leesburg, Virginia
Virginia Beach, Virginia
Winchester, Virginia
Battle Ground, Washington
Bremerton, Washington
Kalama, Washington
Kent, Washington
Lakewood, Washington
Mountlake Terrace, Washington
Port Angeles, Washington
Puyallup, Washington
Redmond, Washington
Rochester, Washington
Seattle, Washington (3 reports)
Spokane, Washington
Sultan, Washington
Tacoma, Washington
Vancouver, Washington (3 reports)
Yakima, Washington
Charleston, West Virginia
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
West Bend, Wisconsin



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