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PlantFiles: Mexican Bird of Paradise, Mexican Poinciana
Caesalpinia mexicana

 
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Family: Caesalpiniaceae (ses-al-pin-ee-AY-see-ee) (Info)
Genus: Caesalpinia (ses-al-PIN-ee-uh) (Info)
Species: mexicana (meks-sih-KAY-nuh) (Info)

Synonym:Poinciana mexicana

One vendor has this plant for sale.

8 members have or want this plant for trade.

Category:
Shrubs
Tropicals and Tender Perennials

Height:
6-8 ft. (1.8-2.4 m)
8-10 ft. (2.4-3 m)

Spacing:
4-6 ft. (1.2-1.8 m)

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Sun to Partial Shade

Danger:
Seed is poisonous if ingested
Parts of plant are poisonous if ingested

Bloom Color:
Bright Yellow

Bloom Time:
Late Summer/Early Fall
Mid Fall
Blooms all year

Foliage:
Evergreen

Other details:
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Self-sows freely; deadhead if you do not want volunteer seedlings next season

Soil pH requirements:
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)

Patent Information:
Non-patented

Propagation Methods:
From seed; direct sow after last frost

Seed Collecting:
Bag seedheads to capture ripening seed
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds

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Thumbnail #7 of Caesalpinia mexicana by KactusKathi

There are a total of 12 photos.
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Profile:

2 positives
1 neutral
No negatives

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Positive aquadm On Nov 11, 2008, aquadm from Las Vegas, NV (Zone 8b) wrote:

Great vertical accent for desert landscape. Blooms spring through fall. Mostly evergreen in Las Vegas winters. Excellent for small yards or tight spaces where vertical interest is desired.

Neutral frostweed On Feb 15, 2007, frostweed from Josephine, Arlington, TX (Zone 8a) wrote:

Mexican Bird of Paradise, Mexican Poinciana Caesalpinia mexicana is Naturalized in Texas and other States.

Positive AusTXpropagater On Sep 5, 2003, AusTXpropagater from Austin, TX (Zone 8b) wrote:

Caesalpinia mexicana, while less showy than C. pulcherima as individual blossoms, grows taller and produces numerous large racemes of bright yellow flowers in the dead of summer in Central Texas. It suffers a bit in winter -- especially from ice storms. It may lose a limb or most wood above ground in a hard freeze but usually comes back from the base. Attracts bees galore. Makes light, dappled shade -- a terrific patio specimen.

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

Goodyear, Arizona
Green Valley, Arizona
Maricopa, Arizona
Peoria, Arizona
Phoenix, Arizona
Scottsdale, Arizona
Tucson, Arizona
Bakersfield, California
El Cajon, California
Julian, California
La Quinta, California
Los Angeles, California
Martinez, California
Palm Springs, California
Redlands, California
Reseda, California (2 reports)
Pinellas Park, Florida
Zephyrhills, Florida
Las Vegas, Nevada (2 reports)
North Las Vegas, Nevada
Kure Beach, North Carolina
Abilene, Texas
Austin, Texas
Brownsville, Texas
Copperas Cove, Texas
Fort Worth, Texas
Houston, Texas
Kyle, Texas
La Vernia, Texas
Missouri City, Texas
New Ulm, Texas
San Antonio, Texas (2 reports)
Santa Fe, Texas



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