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PlantFiles: Caruru, Flame Flower
Talinum patens

 
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Family: Portulacaceae
Genus: Talinum (TAL-ih-num) (Info)
Species: patens (PAT-ens) (Info)

Synonym:Portulaca patens

Category:
Vegetables
Herbs

Height:
under 6 in. (15 cm)
6-12 in. (15-30 cm)
12-18 in. (30-45 cm)
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)

Spacing:
3-6 in. (7-15 cm)
6-9 in. (15-22 cm)

Hardiness:
Unknown - Tell us

Sun Exposure:
Full Sun
Sun to Partial Shade
Light Shade

Danger:
Unknown - Tell us

Bloom Color:
Pink

Bloom Time:
Late Winter/Early Spring
Mid Spring
Late Spring/Early Summer
Mid Summer
Late Summer/Early Fall

Foliage:
Evergreen
Herbaceous

Other details:
May be a noxious weed or invasive
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Self-sows freely; deadhead if you do not want volunteer seedlings next season

Soil pH requirements:
Unknown - Tell us

Patent Information:
Unknown - Tell us

Propagation Methods:
From herbaceous stem cuttings

Seed Collecting:
Allow seedheads to dry on plants; remove and collect seeds
Seed does not store well; sow as soon as possible

Click thumbnail
to view:

By Monocromatico
Thumbnail #1 of Talinum patens by Monocromatico

By Monocromatico
Thumbnail #2 of Talinum patens by Monocromatico

Profile:

No positives
1 neutral
No negatives

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Neutral Monocromatico On Oct 4, 2003, Monocromatico from Rio de Janeiro
Brazil (Zone 11) wrote:

This plant, known in Brazil as caruru (along with several other unrelated species), comes from eastern South America. Itīs cultivated specially in northeastern Brazil, where the leaves are prepared and eaten in several ways.

This is a short herb, reaching around 15-50cm tall depending on the local conditions, with fleshy leaves. Flowers are pink arranged on a long inflorescence, usually with only a few flowers. Seed heads are easily formed, turning yellow before ripen. At this point the heads should be collected, and the several small seeds inside must be sown as soon as possible. You can also obtain new plants from simple stem cuttings.

The leaves can be cooked or eaten fresh with salad. I never tried it myself, but they say it doesnīt have a remarkable taste. In the northeastern Brazil, this is one of the only plants that can survive the hard semi-desertic climate, so itīs always cultivated as one of the few sources of food there.

It needs full sun, but will be fine even under some shade. It can survive on both organic soils and sandy ones, even on white sand. Regular watering is recomended, specially if your are gonna try it on sand - organic soil has already a natural moisture, so you donīt need to water it so much. It only requires lots of heat all the year.

By these variable characteristics, plus the high germination rate of the seeds, this plant can become invasive.



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