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PlantFiles: Chittamwood, Gum Elastic Buckthorn
Bumelia lanuginosa

 
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Family: Sapotaceae
Genus: Bumelia (bew-MEE-lee-uh) (Info)
Species: lanuginosa (lan-oo-gih-NO-suh) (Info)

Category:
Trees

Height:
over 40 ft. (12 m)

Spacing:
10-12 ft. (3-3.6 m)
12-15 ft. (3.6-4.7 m)
15-20 ft. (4.7-6 m)
20-30 ft. (6-9 m)

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Full Sun
Sun to Partial Shade

Danger:
Plant has spines or sharp edges; use extreme caution when handling

Bloom Color:
White/Near White

Bloom Time:
Mid Summer

Foliage:
Deciduous

Other details:
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater

Soil pH requirements:
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)

Patent Information:
Non-patented

Propagation Methods:
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse
From seed; stratify if sowing indoors

Seed Collecting:
Remove fleshy coating on seeds before storing
Properly cleaned, seed can be successfully stored

Click thumbnail
to view:

By Jeff_Beck
Thumbnail #1 of Bumelia lanuginosa by Jeff_Beck

By Jeff_Beck
Thumbnail #2 of Bumelia lanuginosa by Jeff_Beck

By Jeff_Beck
Thumbnail #3 of Bumelia lanuginosa by Jeff_Beck

By broncbuster
Thumbnail #4 of Bumelia lanuginosa by broncbuster

By Sheila_FW
Thumbnail #5 of Bumelia lanuginosa by Sheila_FW

By cacaiste
Thumbnail #6 of Bumelia lanuginosa by cacaiste

Profile:

No positives
3 neutrals
No negatives

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Neutral frostweed On Feb 15, 2007, frostweed from Josephine, Arlington, TX (Zone 8a) wrote:

Chittamwood, Gum Elastic Buckthorn Bumelia lanuginosa is Native to Texas and other States.

Neutral smiln32 On Jan 5, 2005, smiln32 from Oklahoma City, OK (Zone 7a) wrote:

The wood of this tree is quite strong. The bark is somewhat covered with small thorns. It isn't commonly planted in Oklahoma, but it would be great as it tolerates heat and moderate drought conditions. It is a slow grower, though. It makes a great tree for urban settings.

Neutral Super65 On Oct 11, 2004, Super65 from Belton, TX wrote:

Tree is a xeriscape consideration, being fairly tough and producing a dark blue-black berry which birds and other wild critters feed on.
Sapsuckers seem to be especially fond of this tree with its gummy sap and will work it excessively, which is why I call these trees Gum trees. Most people don't know what these trees are and they are sometimes mistaken for little Live Oak trees when they come up.
Specimens I have examined along fence rows and fields in Bell County are usually small to medium size trees around 30 feet tall with a narrow crown. Specimens growing along the Leon River in Belton are considerably larger. The Texas state record is 80 feet in Robertson County.
There are several varieties of Gum Bumelia in Texas.

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

Morrilton, Arkansas
Austin, Texas
Burnet, Texas
Fort Worth, Texas
Hico, Texas
La Grange, Texas
Laredo, Texas
Temple, Texas
Waxahachie, Texas



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