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PlantFiles: Ki-ebine, Yellow Ebine, Calanthe Orchid
Calanthe striata

 
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Family: Orchidaceae (or-kid-AY-see-ay) (Info)
Genus: Calanthe (kal-AN-thee) (Info)
Species: striata (stree-AH-tuh) (Info)

Synonym:Calanthe sieboldii
Synonym:Calanthe discolor var. flava

One member has or wants this plant for trade.

Category:
Perennials
Tropicals and Tender Perennials

Height:
6-12 in. (15-30 cm)

Spacing:
6-9 in. (15-22 cm)

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Light Shade
Partial to Full Shade

Danger:
Unknown - Tell us

Bloom Color:
Bright Yellow

Bloom Time:
Mid Spring

Foliage:
Evergreen
Deciduous

Other details:
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Requires consistently moist soil; do not let dry out between waterings
This plant may be considered a protected species; check before digging or gathering seeds
Suitable for growing in containers

Soil pH requirements:
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)

Propagation Methods:
By dividing rhizomes, tubers, corms or bulbs (including offsets)

Seed Collecting:
N/A: plant does not set seed, flowers are sterile, or plants will not come true from seed

By Lophophora
Thumbnail #1 of Calanthe striata by Lophophora

By Lophophora
Thumbnail #2 of Calanthe striata by Lophophora

By Lophophora
Thumbnail #3 of Calanthe striata by Lophophora

By DaylilySLP
Thumbnail #4 of Calanthe striata by DaylilySLP

Profile:

1 positive
No neutrals
No negatives

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Positive Lophophora On Apr 18, 2004, Lophophora from Tokyo
(Japan) wrote:

Agony...

I have known this plant for more than 15 years as C. sieboldii, but after earnest discussions (with very little biting or chair-throwing) with one of DG's most respected taxonomists, I have been forced to reconsider, and post this beautiful terrestrial orchid as Calanthe striata. The reasons:
1. Not only Kew, but the MBG also list their living specimens under that name. IPNI lists "sieboldii" as a later synonym...
2. My Orchid Guru, Dr. Phillip Cribb (Curator of the Orchid Herbarium at Kew), lists it as such in his informative 1989 work "Hardy Orchids" (P. Cribb & C. Bailes, Timber Press), and as any orchidophile knows, the good doctor is *always* right... :)

I would, of course, be open to any monographic evidence that my beloved "sieboldii" is the correct epitaph... heck, I'll even pay you!!!

That said...

IMHO, this is the most spectacular of the temperate Calanthes. Blooming in deep shade, it is far less hardy than it's cousin C. discolor, and needs to have a mulch/leaf litter cover during the winter months if there are hard frosts. Does not appreciate compacted soil, and I've found that digging mine up in the late summer every five years or so, adding compost to the soil, and replanting tends to increase the number of blooms.

Old plants can be back-bulbed: ie, several years of old psuedobulbs form an underground chain - you can snip off 3-4 of these and if treated well, they will produce a new growing point. The donor plant, deprived of energy reserves, may not bloom as heartily for one year though...

As Baa mentioned with C. discolor, the flowers are relished by slugs, so bait or toads are called for. Mine also seem to be the first aphid target of spring - they attack the flower ovaries rather than the flowers themselves.



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