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Aloysia gratissima

 
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Family: Verbenaceae (ver-be-NAY-see-ee) (Info)
Genus: Aloysia (al-uh-WIZH-ee-uh) (Info)
Species: gratissima (gra-TIS-ih-muh) (Info)

Synonym:Aloysia gratissima var. gratissima
Synonym:Aloysia lycioides
Synonym:Lippia lycioides

One member has or wants this plant for trade.

Category:
Perennials
Shrubs

Height:
36-48 in. (90-120 cm)
4-6 ft. (1.2-1.8 m)
6-8 ft. (1.8-2.4 m)
8-10 ft. (2.4-3 m)

Spacing:
6-8 ft. (1.8-2.4 m)
8-10 ft. (2.4-3 m)

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Full Sun
Sun to Partial Shade

Danger:
Plant has spines or sharp edges; use extreme caution when handling

Bloom Color:
White/Near White

Bloom Time:
Mid Spring
Late Spring/Early Summer
Mid Summer
Late Summer/Early Fall
Mid Fall
Blooms repeatedly

Foliage:
Deciduous

Other details:
May be a noxious weed or invasive
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Flowers are fragrant
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
This plant is resistant to deer

Soil pH requirements:
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
7.9 to 8.5 (alkaline)
8.6 to 9.0 (strongly alkaline)

Propagation Methods:
From softwood cuttings
From seed; direct sow after last frost

Seed Collecting:
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds

By htop
Thumbnail #1 of Aloysia gratissima by htop

By Xenomorf
Thumbnail #2 of Aloysia gratissima by Xenomorf

By htop
Thumbnail #3 of Aloysia gratissima by htop

By htop
Thumbnail #4 of Aloysia gratissima by htop

By Xenomorf
Thumbnail #5 of Aloysia gratissima by Xenomorf

By Xenomorf
Thumbnail #6 of Aloysia gratissima by Xenomorf

By frostweed
Thumbnail #7 of Aloysia gratissima by frostweed

Profile:

1 positive
No neutrals
No negatives

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Positive htop On Jul 24, 2005, htop from San Antonio, TX
(Zone 8b) wrote:

Whitebrush is a densely branched, deciduous shrub that is native to the southwestern United States (Arizona, New Mexico, Texas), Mexico, South America to Uruguay and Argentina. It can be found occurring on limestone bluffs, sandy soil and gravelly hillsides. It tolerates poorly drained soils and is drought tolerant.

It grows between 3 to 10 feet tall and can be 8 feet in width. The 1/8 to 1 1/4 inches long leaves are simple, opposite and lanceolate to elliptical. Sometimes, it forms a thicket of stems from the base. It tends to have a scraggly appearance; but, it can be pruned into a a small tree or hedge. From March to November (especially after rains), it produces white or violet-tinged flowers with yellow throats on loose 1 to 3 inches spikes. These have a strong vanilla scent.

The flowers are attractive to butterflies and bees. The dense growth provides cover for birds and small mammals. It is occasionally browsed by white-tailed deer, cattle and goats. But, usually this occurs during times of stress. It is poisonous to horses, burros and mules. It causses them to be emaciated, weak and nervous. Sometimes, it kills them.

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

Phoenix, Arizona
Arlington, Texas
Austin, Texas
San Antonio, Texas



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