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PlantFiles: Night-scented Orchid, Lady of the Night Orchid
Epidendrum nocturnum

 
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Family: Orchidaceae (or-kid-AY-see-ee) (Info)
Genus: Epidendrum (ep-ih-DEN-drum) (Info)
Species: nocturnum (NOK-ter-num) (Info)

Category:
Perennials
Tropicals and Tender Perennials

Height:
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)
36-48 in. (90-120 cm)

Spacing:
Unknown - Tell us

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Full Sun
Sun to Partial Shade

Danger:
N/A

Bloom Color:
White/Near White

Bloom Time:
Mid Summer
Late Summer/Early Fall
Mid Fall
Late Fall/Early Winter

Foliage:
Evergreen
Smooth-Textured
Rubbery-Textured

Other details:
Flowers are fragrant
This plant may be considered a protected species; check before digging or gathering seeds

Soil pH requirements:
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)

Patent Information:
Unknown - Tell us

Propagation Methods:
By dividing rhizomes, tubers, corms or bulbs (including offsets)
From seed; germinate in vitro in gelatin, agar or other medium

Seed Collecting:
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds

Click thumbnail
to view:

By Floridian
Thumbnail #1 of Epidendrum nocturnum by Floridian

By Todd_Boland
Thumbnail #2 of Epidendrum nocturnum by Todd_Boland

Profile:

1 positive
1 neutral
No negatives

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Positive NativePlantFan9 On Jan 16, 2005, NativePlantFan9 from Boca Raton, FL (Zone 10a) wrote:

This epithytic orchid is found growing on the trees and bark in the cypress swamps, hammocks, bayheads, tree islands and thickets and swamps in the southern mainland counties of Florida. The flowers are very interesting in full boom, with their long, pointed, yellowish, protruding sepals behind the white flower with an orange center in the middle. The common name 'Night-scented Epidendrum', or Night-scented Orchid, is due to the scent it emits at night or in the evening. It is listed as endangered, sadly, by the state of Florida due to habitat destruction and overcollecting - it is highly valued by collectors because of it's flowers. It should not be collected or destroyed in any way, and collecting should be restricted. Also, habitat must be protected!

MORE FACTS - Found and/or reported from Martin, Palm Beach, Broward, Miami-Dade, Monroe, Collier, Hendry and Lee counties. One record is also from Okeechobee county. This orchid grows on many types of trees, including magnolias, pond apples, cabbage palms, pop ash, and other trees. It is native to the U.S. (Florida).

Neutral TamiMcNally On Jun 9, 2004, TamiMcNally from Lake Placid, FL (Zone 9b) wrote:

Endangered in Florida



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