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PlantFiles: Arrow-leaved Balsamroot
Balsamorhiza sagittata

 
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Family: Asteraceae (ass-ter-AY-see-ee) (Info)
Genus: Balsamorhiza (bal-sam-or-RY-zuh) (Info)
Species: sagittata (saj-ih-TAY-tuh) (Info)

2 vendors have this plant for sale.

Category:
Perennials

Height:
12-18 in. (30-45 cm)
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)

Spacing:
Unknown - Tell us

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 3a: to -39.9 °C (-40 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Full Sun

Danger:
N/A

Bloom Color:
Bright Yellow

Bloom Time:
Mid Spring

Foliage:
Herbaceous
Silver/Gray
Velvet/Fuzzy-Textured

Other details:
May be a noxious weed or invasive
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Self-sows freely; deadhead if you do not want volunteer seedlings next season

Soil pH requirements:
Unknown - Tell us

Patent Information:
Non-patented

Propagation Methods:
Unknown - Tell us

Seed Collecting:
Unknown - Tell us

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By kennedyh
Thumbnail #1 of Balsamorhiza sagittata by kennedyh

By kennedyh
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By hillfarm
Thumbnail #3 of Balsamorhiza sagittata by hillfarm

By hillfarm
Thumbnail #4 of Balsamorhiza sagittata by hillfarm

By hillfarm
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Thumbnail #6 of Balsamorhiza sagittata by hillfarm

By hillfarm
Thumbnail #7 of Balsamorhiza sagittata by hillfarm

Profile:

1 positive
No neutrals
No negatives

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Positive hillfarm On May 14, 2007, hillfarm from Quesnel, BC (Zone 4a) wrote:

I have not grown this in my garden, but give it a positive rating because it is one of the most eagerly awaited and spectacular wildflowers in our area.

Right now (early May) the dry sagebrush and fir forest hillsides of the British Columbia southern interior are covered by this beautiful flower in full bloom.

Oldtimers refer to it as simply "sunflower", while those of us with pretensions to a little more botanical knowledge call it Balsam-root, or Balsam-sunflower, or (taking a deep breath first) Arrow-leaf Balsam-root.

Foliage is a silvery green, covered by a dense coating of fine white hairs. Blooms are large, 3 to 4 inches across typically, and of a bright golden-yellow shade.

While not individually fragrant, a grouping of these plants in full bloom in the hot spring sun give up a definite spicy aroma.

There always seem to be lots of crab spiders lurking in the blossoms, with much general insect activity going on in each clump. Deer seem to avoid browsing on these, (perhaps because of the wooly texture?), but cattle on spring range will crop them, very obvious where fencelines delineate the "cow-free" zones.

Historically an important First Nations food plant. There are reports of the young shoots being eaten, as well as the thick roots and the oily seeds.

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

Klamath Falls, Oregon
Terrebonne, Oregon
Wenatchee, Washington
Sheridan, Wyoming



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