Class
Modern Climber
Height
36-48 in. (90-120 cm)
4-6 ft. (1.2-1.8 m)
Spacing
4-6 ft. (1.2-1.8 m)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
Bloom Color
Mauve and mauve blend (mb)
Bloom Shape
Double
Flower Fragrance
Very Fragrant
Bloom Time
Late Spring/Early Summer
Blooms repeatedly
| Habit
Shrub
Can be trained as a standard or tree form
Patent Information
Non-patented
Other Details
Shade-tolerant
Avoid chemical sprays
Stems are very thorny
Stems are moderately thorny
Stems are nearly thornless
Pruning Instructions
Blooms on new wood; prune early to promote new growth
Soil pH requirements
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
Propagation Methods
From softwood cuttings
From semi-hardwood cuttings
From hardwood cuttings
By grafting
By budding
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