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PlantFiles: Saucer Magnolia, Tulip Tree
Magnolia x soulangiana

 
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Family: Magnoliaceae
Genus: Magnolia (mag-NO-lee-uh) (Info)
Species: x soulangiana (soo-lan-jee-AH-na) (Info)

Synonym:Magnolia x soulangeana

One vendor has this plant for sale.

5 members have or want this plant for trade.

Category:
Trees

Height:
20-30 ft. (6-9 m)

Spacing:
15-20 ft. (4.7-6 m)

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Sun to Partial Shade

Danger:
N/A

Bloom Color:
Pink
Purple
White/Near White

Bloom Time:
Mid Spring

Foliage:
Deciduous
Smooth-Textured

Other details:
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Flowers are fragrant
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Provides winter interest

Soil pH requirements:
4.6 to 5.0 (highly acidic)
5.1 to 5.5 (strongly acidic)
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)

Patent Information:
Unknown - Tell us

Propagation Methods:
From woody stem cuttings
Scarify seed before sowing

Seed Collecting:
Remove fleshy coating on seeds before storing

By Ulrich
Thumbnail #1 of Magnolia x soulangiana by Ulrich

By Ulrich
Thumbnail #2 of Magnolia x soulangiana by Ulrich

By LilliBild
Thumbnail #3 of Magnolia x soulangiana by LilliBild

By DaylilySLP
Thumbnail #4 of Magnolia x soulangiana by DaylilySLP

By htop
Thumbnail #5 of Magnolia x soulangiana by htop

By htop
Thumbnail #6 of Magnolia x soulangiana by htop

By htop
Thumbnail #7 of Magnolia x soulangiana by htop

There are a total of 28 photos.
Click here to view them all!

Profile:

8 positives
2 neutrals
4 negatives

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Positive mbwoody On Jul 8, 2008, mbwoody from Waverly, PA
(Zone 5b) wrote:

My magnolia in zone 5 Pennsylvania is a magnificent 25' by 25'. I call it positive because although a final frost or hard rain can take the bloom away, there are an equal number of years when we have that perfect sunny spring day and open those windows to watch the flowers and smell that heavenly fragrance. It is worth it.
My tree is protected on 3 sides, is among conifers and is in highly acidic soil at the base of a low hill that stays very wet to moist all year. We do not mow under it, it has a carpet of ground violets, and the summer shade makes it an ideal place to sit. Love this one.

Neutral Greenhousegirl9 On Jul 7, 2008, Greenhousegirl9 from Palm Bay, FL wrote:

I love this magnolia plant. Its wonderful! I've heard it called Japanese magnolia by the students at my college.

BEWARE: certain people can be allergic-ish to the pollen! symptoms ranged from mild headache, sneezing/runny nose, to watery eyes.

Other than that it is a rather harmless tree with magnificent flowers! They are really nice, very big pink/white flowers that are excellent for picture taking.

Negative valzone5 On Jul 7, 2008, valzone5 from Mountain Top, PA wrote:

Ours has been planted for about 5 years in the sun, is about 6 foot tall, is growing like a bush also, and has never flowered! We have fertilized it to no avail and are very very disappointed.

Positive patticake512 On Jan 9, 2008, patticake512 from Clifton Park, NY wrote:

My neighbor has a beautiful tree in her yard. There are many all over this area. There are 3 very old ones where I work that put on a great display every spring! Maybe they need the real cold winters that we have up here in zone 4!

Negative NoLawns On Dec 12, 2007, NoLawns from Warrenville, IL wrote:

Tree has a great form, and hundreds of beautiful flowers. Why A negative? The tree starts blooming and all of a sudden we have a cold snap. Then you see it the next day the flowers have turned to brown mush. Out of the 18 years of having this tree only 6 winters spared its flowers. It is about 25 Ft. This fall I've noticed huge splits on every main branch and the main trunk. I'll update spring 2008. I think it will bloom and then die.

Positive passiflora_pink On May 15, 2007, passiflora_pink from Indian Springs, AL
(Zone 7b) wrote:

A mature tree blooming in late February is a sight to behold. It really cheers the winter gardener waiting for spring. True it gets nipped sometimes, but nothing says "spring" like a saucer magnolia in full bloom.

Positive Lily_love On Feb 25, 2007, Lily_love from Central, AL
(Zone 7b) wrote:

I've planted these 'Tulip Trees' here in zone 7b. Once they're established they can take up neglect. I planted 3 of these on a property in 80's. 2 under big oaks' shade and one in full sun. The one on full sun is proprtionately bigger and bloomed more profusely. And yes, some year they suffer from late frosts, as it does happen quite often here. But when these gems are in its full blooms. Behold; beauty and pure. The rest of the growing season. It's not too showy, but what can beat the winter blues when Saucer Magnolia are there to shout out "Spring is near".

Positive Redkarnelian On Nov 20, 2006, Redkarnelian from Newmarket, ON
(Zone 5a) wrote:

In my neighborhood I've watched quite a few of these trees rapidly grow from small pot plantings to large trees (10 years) and they are fabulous! They always bloom profusely right after the last frost and then shower the ground with petals which can wait a bit before being picked up - they're pretty. The leaves are large and bright green - very attractive and distinctive. I've never seen the problems that other posters have indicated. Maybe my hardiness zone is better for them, even though it's colder.

Negative escambiaguy On Feb 24, 2006, escambiaguy from Atmore, AL
(Zone 8b) wrote:

I agree with the previous statement about this tree blooming too early. I have even seen them starting to bloom in the fall after shedding its leaves, only to have the frost get them. While the tree may be pretty in bloom, I think its just an ugly tree the rest of the year. The foliage is a light green which always looks like it has chlorosis. Plus, it looks more like a bush than a tree.

Negative JamesCO On Dec 3, 2005, JamesCO from Grand Junction, CO
(Zone 7a) wrote:

I'm actaully giving this beautiful tree a negative rating because of its propensity to bloom suicidally before the last frost. Years of failure due to late frosts have been written from 1 in five to 1 in 3 years. I would also not give it a negative rating were there not a grand range of new cultivars that bloom just late enough to miss turning into a spring tree of brown rags. But ther are many out there. I do give it credit for being adaptable to extreme, even dry, soils, and being a bloomer at a very young age.

This is a tree for patient and forgiving gardeners unlike myself; dug mine up (gave it away) and supplanted it with a different Magnolia.

Positive Pameladragon On Jul 4, 2004, Pameladragon from Appomattox, VA wrote:

About 10 years ago I found an unusual M. soulangiana, all purple flowers, in a batch of the species. The tree has thrived in central Virginia and will put on a second bloom in late June-July when the tree is fully leafed out. The flowers are dark purple-rose inside and out.

In our climate the early first bloom is usually caught by a frost so the second set of blooms, while not as showey, is very nice.

The tree has grown into a bushy 15 feet, branched to the ground, in ten years from a 3-gallon pot.

Not fragrant.

Positive frostweed On Mar 10, 2004, frostweed from Arlington, TX
(Zone 8a) wrote:

Saucer magnolia is a beautiful small tree in my yard although I have seen a very large one in the Fort Worth botanical garden.
It blooms in late February in this zone and some years it does freeze while in bloom which damages the flowers and the wood, nevertheless I love it because of the beauty it brings early in the year.

Positive smiln32 On Aug 6, 2002, smiln32 from Oklahoma City, OK
(Zone 7a) wrote:

Absolutely stunning in spring, though the flowers don't last as long as one would like. The flowers can be 4-5 inches across and have white to pink coloration from the center outward to the tip of the petal.

Our tree had another tree fall on it just before we moved into our house and, although it has recovered nicely, the shape of the tree will never be the same. It seemed to send up "suckers" from the existing branches.

Neutral Terry On Jan 25, 2002, Terry from Murfreesboro, TN
(Zone 7a) wrote:

The common name "Tulip Tree" is a misnomer. M. soulangiana is a deciduous tree, with beautiful pink blossoms in early spring, before leafing out.

Plant in a protected spot, ideally with partial sun and good air flow to prevent disease. This shrub is a beautiful harbinger of spring in any garden, although the blooming may be sporadic in colder climates, where a late frost is likely.

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

Atmore, Alabama
Dothan, Alabama
Madison, Alabama
Pelham, Alabama
Vincent, Alabama
Citrus Heights, California
El Cerrito, California
Fairfield, California
Los Angeles, California (2 reports)
Manhattan Beach, California
Modesto, California
Sacramento, California
Santa Barbara, California (2 reports)
Whittier, California
Clifton, Colorado
Graceville, Florida
Trenton, Florida
Braselton, Georgia
Hawkinsville, Georgia
Marietta, Georgia
Peoria, Illinois
Troy, Illinois
Iowa City, Iowa
Clermont, Kentucky
Frankfort, Kentucky
Georgetown, Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky
Louisville, Kentucky
Mcdowell, Kentucky
Nicholasville, Kentucky
Paris, Kentucky
Saint Charles, Kentucky
Versailles, Kentucky
Baton Rouge, Louisiana
Krotz Springs, Louisiana
Monroe, Louisiana
Natchitoches, Louisiana
New Orleans, Louisiana
Dearborn Heights, Michigan
Utica, Michigan
Mathiston, Mississippi
Clifton Park, New York
Latham, New York
Schenectady, New York
Pittsboro, North Carolina
Cleveland, Ohio
Tulsa, Oklahoma
Salem, Oregon
Vandergrift, Pennsylvania
Waverly, Pennsylvania
Conway, South Carolina
Summerville, South Carolina
Arlington, Texas
Deer Park, Texas
Fort Worth, Texas
Liberty Hill, Texas
Orange, Texas (2 reports)
San Antonio, Texas
Appomattox, Virginia
Clifton Forge, Virginia
Everett, Washington



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