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Achillea millefolium

 
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Family: Asteraceae (ass-ter-AY-see-ay) (Info)
Genus: Achillea (ak-ih-LEE-a) (Info)
Species: millefolium (mill-ee-FOH-lee-um) (Info)

Synonym:Achillea millefolium var. millefolium

8 vendors have this plant for sale.

14 members have or want this plant for trade.

Category:
Perennials

Height:
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)

Spacing:
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 3a: to -39.9 °C (-40 °F)
USDA Zone 3b: to -37.2 °C (-35 °F)
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Full Sun

Danger:
Handling plant may cause skin irritation or allergic reaction

Bloom Color:
Pink
Pale Yellow
White/Near White

Bloom Time:
Late Spring/Early Summer
Mid Summer
Late Summer/Early Fall

Foliage:
Herbaceous

Other details:
May be a noxious weed or invasive
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
This plant is resistant to deer

Soil pH requirements:
5.1 to 5.5 (strongly acidic)
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)

Propagation Methods:
By dividing the rootball
From seed; sow indoors before last frost
From seed; direct sow after last frost

Seed Collecting:
Allow seedheads to dry on plants; remove and collect seeds
Properly cleaned, seed can be successfully stored

By arsenic
Thumbnail #1 of Achillea millefolium by arsenic

By Evert
Thumbnail #2 of Achillea millefolium by Evert

By Jeff_Beck
Thumbnail #3 of Achillea millefolium by Jeff_Beck

By poppysue
Thumbnail #4 of Achillea millefolium by poppysue

By hczone6
Thumbnail #5 of Achillea millefolium by hczone6

By Weezingreens
Thumbnail #6 of Achillea millefolium by Weezingreens

By Jeff_Beck
Thumbnail #7 of Achillea millefolium by Jeff_Beck

There are a total of 24 photos.
Click here to view them all!

Profile:

6 positives
6 neutrals
1 negative

Gardeners' Notes:

Rating Author Comment
Neutral poppysue On Nov 23, 2000, poppysue from Westbrook, ME
(Zone 5a) wrote:

This mat forming perennial has soft and feathery foliage that spreads by rhizomes. The common white yarrow has a reputation of being invasive in the garden but there are many hybrid cultivars with better manners for sale at garden centers. Its name achillea comes from the legend that it was used by Achilles to stop the bleeding of his wounded soldiers. Millefolium means “thousand leaved” referring to it’s finely divided ferny leaves. It is still used medicinally by herbalist as a styptic, for treating fevers, colds, and liver disorders. The flat flower clusters reach 4 inchess across and they hold their color well when dried, making it useful in dried floral crafts. Plants prefer full sun and well-drained soil but it’s tolerant of wide range of conditions and useful for trouble spots in the garden. Plants are hardy in zones 3-9 and grow 1 1/2 - 3 ft tall.

Neutral smiln32 On Aug 1, 2002, smiln32 from Oklahoma City, OK
(Zone 7a) wrote:

Flowers are produced over a long season of bloom, June through September. Start indoors 8 weeks before last frost. Tolerant of dry soils, this achillea grows 2-3’ tall and should be spaced a similar distance apart. Well suited for the vase, and outstanding as dried cuts, with stiff stems and persistent color. They also attract butterflies.

Positive frostweed On May 13, 2004, frostweed from Arlington, TX
(Zone 8a) wrote:

Yarrow is a lovely wild flower that requires no care and blooms reliably.
The fine leaves and flowers make a lovely contrast against the coarser
plants in the medow. I like this plant very much.

Positive frostweed On Nov 18, 2004, frostweed from Arlington, TX
(Zone 8a) wrote:

Wild Yarrow or Milfoil grows in old fields, edges of woodlands and thickets.
Introduced from Europe milfoil is now naturalized in North America.
It is an excellent plant for the home garden and is extensively cultivated.
Many medicinal uses are made of this plant. Milfoil is referred to as Yarrow in the old herbals.
This plant volunteered in my garden and has done very well for me here in Arlington, Texas.
Josephine Keeney, [HYPERLINK@www.texasstar.org]

Neutral pokerboy On Mar 24, 2005, pokerboy from Canberra
()
(Zone 8b) wrote:

This is a yarrow that spreads quickly and produces its fair share of starry white flowers thoughout the warmer months. If dead headed immediately it will rebloom. This plant is very drought tolerant. pokerboy.

Neutral SalmonMe On Apr 2, 2005, SalmonMe from Springboro, OH
(Zone 6a) wrote:

Deadhead to lateral buds to prolong bloom period. Older plants may not respond as well as young plants do to deadheading efforts. Very wet soil may make this plant somewhat leggy. This plant is known for having an invasive habit in the garden, but diligent deadheading can prevent reseeding.

Positive ladyannne On May 2, 2005, ladyannne from Merced, CA
(Zone 9a) wrote:

Another herbal medicine cabinet must, it is a tonic and astrigent. One of our bunny's favorite treats. A super filler for dry area backgrounds, easily controlled by dead heading.

Negative JoanJ On Jul 31, 2005, JoanJ from Belfield, ND
(Zone 4a) wrote:

Today we broke down and dug all this out. We found it was taking over the secret garden we had it planted in, and we also didn't like it's odor.

Neutral Gabrielle On Jan 22, 2006, Gabrielle from Washington, IL
(Zone 5a) wrote:

I have read that yarrow is hardy in zones 2-10. Light aids germination of seeds.

Positive Breezymeadow On Jan 23, 2006, Breezymeadow from Culpeper, VA
(Zone 7a) wrote:

This lovely wildflower/herb grows wild throughout Virginia, & I have quite a bit of it out in my fields, where it mingles beautifully with the wild ageratum, rudbeckia, queen anne's lace, etc.

Adapts readily to all sorts of growing conditions so long as it has full sun to partial shade, makes a lovely addition to informal arrangments, & the leaves can be finely minced & sparingly added to salads, although they are horrendously bitter, so that's not a use I wholeheartedly recommend. In years past the plant was commonly used in different herbal medicine preparations.

Neutral MotherNature4 On Jan 23, 2006, MotherNature4 from Bartow, FL
(Zone 9a) wrote:

Just give it its own bed. It stays there pretty well. Yes, it can become invasive if you plant it in a bed with other plants.

Positive CaptMicha On Jun 29, 2006, CaptMicha from Brookeville, MD
(Zone 7a) wrote:

Every summer, when I was a child, we would spend our summers in upstate NY, at Swan Lake.

These were the most popular wildflowers I saw and I'd make big bouquets for my grandma.

I was always wondering why I never saw them here in MD. Well, yesterday I was looking along my neighbor's neglected deer fence for wild flowers and I came across these diamonds in the rough.

Positive Gaiagirl On May 9, 2008, Gaiagirl from Midland, VA wrote:

I made the mistake of planting Yarrow amongst other, more labor-intensive plants once, before understanding how it spreads (rhizomes) and so on. Now, I take advantage of its "invasiveness" to fill in an otherwise mangey-looking mostly-sunny spot along our otherwise wooded driveway. It's a refreshing break from all the weed trees, cedars, scrub growth, etc. Mullein usually pops up in the same area every year, so I'm liking it a lot. Note that when you pop for the wildly colored Yarrows that sometimes show up in nurseries, it's likely to revert back to its native off-white the following season. I found that to be true of a wine-colored variety I had once. Let it be the Yarrow it wants to be. Mine did great during last year's drought, when everything else was looking poor.

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

Huntsville, Alabama
Knights Landing, California
Merced, California
Bartow, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Oakland, Florida
Saint Augustine, Florida
Royston, Georgia
Chicago, Illinois
Park Forest, Illinois
Pekin, Illinois
Washington, Illinois
Wheaton, Illinois
Jeffersonville, Indiana
Indianola, Iowa
Benton, Kentucky
Bowie, Maryland
Brookeville, Maryland
Erie, Michigan
Pinconning, Michigan
Saint Helen, Michigan
La Crescent, Minnesota
Waynesboro, Mississippi
Cole Camp, Missouri
Seaside Heights, New Jersey
Chapel Hill, North Carolina
Belfield, North Dakota
Springboro, Ohio
Tulsa, Oklahoma
Baker City, Oregon
Millersburg, Pennsylvania
Lenoir City, Tennessee
Arlington, Texas
Austin, Texas
Fort Worth, Texas
Midland, Virginia
Bay Center, Washington
Seattle, Washington
Morgantown, West Virginia



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