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PlantFiles: Dutchman´s Pipe
Aristolochia macroura

 
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Family: Aristolochiaceae
Genus: Aristolochia (a-ris-toh-LOH-kee-uh) (Info)
Species: macroura (mah-kroh-OOR-uh) (Info)

Synonym:Howardia macroura

One vendor has this plant for sale.

One member has or wants this plant for trade.

Category:
Vines and Climbers

Height:
10-12 ft. (3-3.6 m)

Spacing:
Unknown - Tell us

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Sun to Partial Shade

Danger:
Parts of plant are poisonous if ingested

Bloom Color:
Scarlet (Dark Red)
Maroon (Purple-Brown)
Cream/Tan

Bloom Time:
Late Winter/Early Spring
Mid Spring
Late Spring/Early Summer
Mid Winter

Foliage:
Evergreen
Velvet/Fuzzy-Textured

Other details:
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
This plant may be considered a protected species; check before digging or gathering seeds

Soil pH requirements:
Unknown - Tell us

Propagation Methods:
From leaf cuttings

Seed Collecting:
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds
Seed does not store well; sow as soon as possible

By Monocromatico
Thumbnail #1 of Aristolochia macroura by Monocromatico

By Monocromatico
Thumbnail #2 of Aristolochia macroura by Monocromatico

By Monocromatico
Thumbnail #3 of Aristolochia macroura by Monocromatico

By cynharrer
Thumbnail #4 of Aristolochia macroura by cynharrer

By cynharrer
Thumbnail #5 of Aristolochia macroura by cynharrer

Profile:

3 positives
No neutrals
No negatives

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Positive cynharrer On Sep 3, 2007, cynharrer from Sebastopol, CA wrote:

I found this plant at Western Hills Nursery in Occidental. The leaves are attractive and shiny. The brown/maroon flowers are fascinating, with an unpleasant, but not horrible, scent. I have had great success with a native California pipevine, so I am looking forward to growing this one. It has not gone through a winter yet. I am a bit concerned, as we can often go below 25 degrees F. I have it planted next to my driveway so I can enjoy the weird flowers close-up.

Positive mirrus On May 5, 2005, mirrus from cuernavaca
() wrote:

I grow this vine in my garden in Cuernavaca, México,and
was given to me in a little pot two years ago, now in my
fence it has grow very very large and gives many flowers,I
have succeed propagating by cuttings very easily, I am
enclosing the picture of one of my flowers. I did not know
it was an endangerd specie.

Mirrus

Positive Monocromatico On Sep 27, 2003, Monocromatico from Rio de Janeiro
(Brazil)
(Zone 11) wrote:

This is a vine from the brazilian coastal vegetation, specially in the Rio de Janeiro state, being fairly common on the board of the forests and Restingas.

It´s a climbing plant that can be massive after some years, even covering short trees and shrubs completely. It has lobate, fuzzy, and rather thick leaves.

The flowers are at least one of the weirdest I´ve ever seen. The petals are vestigial and unimportant. The fused sepals are the main atraction here, forming a sinuous tube (where insects get traped, being set free after the stamens get mature and cover them with pollen) that opens on a triangular, petal-like structure. This "petal" is marron, and has a long tail on the top. I mean, a looooooong tail, reaching up to 1 meter long! The flower is 1 meter long! ("macroura" stands for "long tail", by the way).

Also, this flower stinks like dogs. The tail, specifically, exhalates the smell of escrement, and this smell atracts the pollinators (flies). However, you won´t sense any smell unless you stick your nose in it.

This absolutely exotic vine can be grown on sandy soil, with maybe 1/3 of organic soil on it, partial or full sun, regular waterings and high temperatures. It can be propagated easily from seeds. A must for hardcore collectors, but don´t buy it from anyone, since this plant comes from a vulnerable environment, and is therefore this species is in risk. Buy it only from trustfull nurseries.

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

Berkeley, California
Encinitas, California
Sebastopol, California
Brandon, Florida
Baton Rouge, Louisiana
Hammond, Louisiana
New Orleans, Louisiana
Carriere, Mississippi



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