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PlantFiles: Black Willow
Salix nigra

 
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Family: Salicaceae (sal-i-KAY-see-ee) (Info)
Genus: Salix (SAL-iks) (Info)
Species: nigra (NY-gruh) (Info)

One vendor has this plant for sale.

Category:
Trees

Height:
over 40 ft. (12 m)

Spacing:
15-20 ft. (4.7-6 m)

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 3a: to -39.9 °C (-40 °F)
USDA Zone 3b: to -37.2 °C (-35 °F)
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Full Sun
Sun to Partial Shade
Light Shade
Partial to Full Shade

Danger:
N/A

Bloom Color:
Pale Yellow
Chartreuse (Yellow-Green)
Pale Green

Bloom Time:
Mid Spring

Foliage:
Deciduous
Chartreuse/Yellow
Smooth-Textured

Other details:
May be a noxious weed or invasive
Requires consistently moist soil; do not let dry out between waterings

Soil pH requirements:
Unknown - Tell us

Propagation Methods:
From woody stem cuttings
From softwood cuttings
From semi-hardwood cuttings

Seed Collecting:
Allow seedheads to dry on plants; remove and collect seeds

By Jeff_Beck
Thumbnail #1 of Salix nigra by Jeff_Beck

By Jeff_Beck
Thumbnail #2 of Salix nigra by Jeff_Beck

By Jeff_Beck
Thumbnail #3 of Salix nigra by Jeff_Beck

By Jeff_Beck
Thumbnail #4 of Salix nigra by Jeff_Beck

By Jeff_Beck
Thumbnail #5 of Salix nigra by Jeff_Beck

By Jeff_Beck
Thumbnail #6 of Salix nigra by Jeff_Beck

By melody
Thumbnail #7 of Salix nigra by melody

Profile:

No positives
1 neutral
1 negative

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Negative TP_Soil On Sep 22, 2006, TP_Soil from Wildomar, CA
(Zone 9b) wrote:

I have two growing on opposite sides of my yard. They started out at 12 inches tall within 3 years one is 12 – 14 feet the other is 10 – 12 feet. There are a multitude of small ones sprouting up here and there. POSITIVES: grows very fast, providing privacy from nosey neighbors above us. Its roots will seek out water making it drought tolerant and hardy. I am in Zone 9 and summer temperatures are 92 – 105 degrees. The intricate root system also helps stop erosion on my slop. NEGATIVES: Its root system starves my other trees of water. The roots are invading my lawn and flower beds. It is prone to wood burring insects like carpenter ants. I also find dark larvae about a 1/2 inch long. Bladder galls are also common.

With that said I give this tree a thumbs-down. I plan to cut them down, kill the roots and plant Chinese pistache trees

Neutral rochha On Aug 23, 2004, rochha from Owings, MD wrote:

The wood of this tree is extremely light weighted, We cut down one in our backyard after it started leaning. I could pick up a giant 3 feet long log about 2 feet diameter no problem. I think it is a pretty tree but doesn't live long and falls over easily.

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

New Market, Alabama
Wildomar, California
Hawkinsville, Georgia
Benton, Kentucky
Owings, Maryland
Bucyrus, Ohio
Shepherd, Texas
Elmwood, Wisconsin



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