Viola, Common Violet, Hooded Violet, Meadow Violet, Sister Violet 'Freckles'
Viola sororia
Family: | Violaceae (vy-oh-LAY-see-ee) (Info) |
Genus: | Viola (vy-OH-la) (Info) |
Species: | sororia (so-ROR-ee-uh) (Info) |
Cultivar: | Freckles |

Category:
Alpines and Rock Gardens
Perennials
Water Requirements:
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Requires consistently moist soil; do not let dry out between waterings
Sun Exposure:
Light Shade
Partial to Full Shade
Foliage:
Herbaceous
Smooth
Foliage Color:
Blue-Green
Height:
6-12 in. (15-30 cm)
Spacing:
6-9 in. (15-22 cm)
9-12 in. (22-30 cm)
Hardiness:
USDA Zone 3a: to -39.9 °C (-40 °F)
USDA Zone 3b: to -37.2 °C (-35 °F)
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
Where to Grow:
Grow outdoors year-round in hardiness zone
Danger:
N/A
Bloom Color:
Light Blue
Blue-Violet
White/Near White
Bloom Characteristics:
Flowers are good for drying and preserving
Bloom Size:
Bloom Time:
Late Spring/Early Summer
Mid Summer
Other details:
May be a noxious weed or invasive
Soil pH requirements:
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
Patent Information:
Non-patented
Propagation Methods:
By dividing rhizomes, tubers, corms or bulbs (including offsets)
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse
From seed; stratify if sowing indoors
Self-sows freely; deadhead if you do not want volunteer seedlings next season
Seed Collecting:
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds
Regional
This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:
Caseyville, Illinois
Des Plaines, Illinois
Durham, Maine
Spencer, Massachusetts
South Lyon, Michigan
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Auburn, New Hampshire
Frenchtown, New Jersey
Manasquan, New Jersey
Averill Park, New York
Clinton, New York
Bessemer City, North Carolina
Williamsburg, Ohio
The Dalles, Oregon
Columbia, South Carolina
Essex Junction, Vermont
Blacksburg, Virginia
Leesburg, Virginia
Kalama, Washington
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Mukwonago, Wisconsin
show allGardeners' Notes:
Rating | Content |
---|---|
Positive | On Jun 30, 2009, audrebytes from South Lyon, MI (Zone 5a) wrote: i have mine growing in full sun, and they do just fine. they self-sow around my driveway all the time and the heat from the black asphalt is intense but they stick it out and keep reseeding. |
Positive | On Sep 30, 2006, raydio from Bessemer City, NC (Zone 7b) wrote: I love the way they self-seed so abundantly though this is one thing some people have against it. |
Neutral | On Oct 17, 2002, Baa wrote: A pretty little Viola sororia bearing white flowers splashed and streaked with violet-blue. |